Triple
T911237
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Cotton |
E19661
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflict |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts
The Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts was a 1630s Puritan religious and political crisis centered on debates over grace, works, and church authority, most famously associated with Anne Hutchinson and her supporters.
|
E107514
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts | Statement: [John Cotton, conflict, Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts Context triple: [John Cotton, conflict, Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts]
-
A.
Half-Way Covenant controversy
The Half-Way Covenant controversy was a 17th-century New England Puritan dispute over whether to allow the partial church membership of the unconverted children of visible saints, reflecting broader tensions about religious purity, community inclusion, and declining piety.
-
B.
Putnam family faction in Salem Village
The Putnam family faction in Salem Village was a powerful and influential kinship group that played a leading role in instigating and sustaining the Salem witch trials of 1692.
-
C.
Salem witch trials
The Salem witch trials were a series of infamous 1692–1693 prosecutions in colonial New England where mass hysteria and superstition led to the execution and imprisonment of people accused of witchcraft.
-
D.
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Superior Court of Judicature of the Province of Massachusetts Bay
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Superior Court of Judicature of the Province of Massachusetts Bay is an early American legal case reporter compiled by Josiah Quincy Jr., documenting colonial Massachusetts court decisions.
-
E.
Five Articles of the Remonstrance
The Five Articles of the Remonstrance are a 1610 theological statement by Dutch Arminians that challenged strict Calvinist doctrines on predestination, grace, and perseverance, becoming a foundational text of Arminian theology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts Triple: [John Cotton, conflict, Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts]
Generated description
The Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts was a 1630s Puritan religious and political crisis centered on debates over grace, works, and church authority, most famously associated with Anne Hutchinson and her supporters.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts Target entity description: The Antinomian Controversy in Massachusetts was a 1630s Puritan religious and political crisis centered on debates over grace, works, and church authority, most famously associated with Anne Hutchinson and her supporters.
-
A.
Half-Way Covenant controversy
The Half-Way Covenant controversy was a 17th-century New England Puritan dispute over whether to allow the partial church membership of the unconverted children of visible saints, reflecting broader tensions about religious purity, community inclusion, and declining piety.
-
B.
Putnam family faction in Salem Village
The Putnam family faction in Salem Village was a powerful and influential kinship group that played a leading role in instigating and sustaining the Salem witch trials of 1692.
-
C.
Salem witch trials
The Salem witch trials were a series of infamous 1692–1693 prosecutions in colonial New England where mass hysteria and superstition led to the execution and imprisonment of people accused of witchcraft.
-
D.
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Superior Court of Judicature of the Province of Massachusetts Bay
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Superior Court of Judicature of the Province of Massachusetts Bay is an early American legal case reporter compiled by Josiah Quincy Jr., documenting colonial Massachusetts court decisions.
-
E.
Five Articles of the Remonstrance
The Five Articles of the Remonstrance are a 1610 theological statement by Dutch Arminians that challenged strict Calvinist doctrines on predestination, grace, and perseverance, becoming a foundational text of Arminian theology.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4939f91a08190ba68c2c81eab90fe |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b2de5b008190851852331db41324 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7c73d5bdc8190828cdf9f54e33a46 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7c8c148708190bfdee5a55ab6d149 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 5:53 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7ca1e37f4819086cda13a446642e2 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 5:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.