Triple

T9054823
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constitutional reforms of Caracalla E216970 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Caracallan reforms E216970 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caracallan reforms | Statement: [Constitutional reforms of Caracalla, alsoKnownAs, Caracallan reforms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Caracallan reforms
Context triple: [Constitutional reforms of Caracalla, alsoKnownAs, Caracallan reforms]
  • A. Constitutional reforms of Caracalla chosen
    The Constitutional reforms of Caracalla were a series of early 3rd-century Roman imperial measures, most notably the Constitutio Antoniniana, that extended Roman citizenship to nearly all free inhabitants of the empire, reshaping its legal and social structure.
  • B. Gracchan reforms
    The Gracchan reforms were a series of radical social and agrarian measures in the late Roman Republic, led by the tribunes Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus, aimed at redistributing land and curbing elite power, which intensified political conflict and set precedents for later upheavals.
  • C. Justinianic reforms
    The Justinianic reforms were a comprehensive series of legal, administrative, and fiscal changes under the Byzantine emperor Justinian I that sought to centralize imperial authority and systematically codify Roman law.
  • D. Marian reforms
    The Marian reforms were a series of military and political changes in the late Roman Republic, traditionally attributed to Gaius Marius, that professionalized the Roman army and reshaped Roman society and politics.
  • E. Augustan religious reforms
    Augustan religious reforms were a series of policies and initiatives by Emperor Augustus to revive traditional Roman religion, reinforce moral values, and legitimize his rule after the civil wars.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d362e88190ae44b4e4dc194209 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc7a72e2dc8190a16deff8abe701b1 completed April 1, 2026, 1:52 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfebdb01a8819084365c9b73506a28 completed April 3, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:10 p.m.