Triple
T8986552
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duquesne University |
E214679
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasMotto |
P42
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Spiritus est qui vivificat
Spiritus est qui vivificat is the Latin motto of Duquesne University, meaning "It is the Spirit who gives life," reflecting the institution’s Catholic and Spiritan heritage.
|
E771447
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spiritus est qui vivificat | Statement: [Duquesne University, hasMotto, Spiritus est qui vivificat]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spiritus est qui vivificat Context triple: [Duquesne University, hasMotto, Spiritus est qui vivificat]
-
A.
Spiritus intus alit
Spiritus intus alit is the Latin motto of Clifton College, expressing the idea that an inner spirit or inspiration sustains and nourishes.
-
B.
Veritas Lux Mea
Veritas Lux Mea is the Latin motto of Seoul National University, meaning "The truth is my light."
-
C.
Vita, Dulcedo, Spes
Vita, Dulcedo, Spes is the Latin motto of the University of Notre Dame, meaning “Life, Sweetness, Hope,” and reflecting the university’s Catholic Marian devotion.
-
D.
Christus Nobis Factus Sapientia
Christus Nobis Factus Sapientia is the Latin school motto of Geelong Grammar School, expressing a Christian ideal of Christ as the source of wisdom.
-
E.
Tantum ergo
Tantum ergo is a traditional Latin Eucharistic hymn, taken from the final verses of St. Thomas Aquinas’s Pange lingua, that is especially used during the Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Spiritus est qui vivificat Triple: [Duquesne University, hasMotto, Spiritus est qui vivificat]
Generated description
Spiritus est qui vivificat is the Latin motto of Duquesne University, meaning "It is the Spirit who gives life," reflecting the institution’s Catholic and Spiritan heritage.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spiritus est qui vivificat Target entity description: Spiritus est qui vivificat is the Latin motto of Duquesne University, meaning "It is the Spirit who gives life," reflecting the institution’s Catholic and Spiritan heritage.
-
A.
Spiritus intus alit
Spiritus intus alit is the Latin motto of Clifton College, expressing the idea that an inner spirit or inspiration sustains and nourishes.
-
B.
Veritas Lux Mea
Veritas Lux Mea is the Latin motto of Seoul National University, meaning "The truth is my light."
-
C.
Vita, Dulcedo, Spes
Vita, Dulcedo, Spes is the Latin motto of the University of Notre Dame, meaning “Life, Sweetness, Hope,” and reflecting the university’s Catholic Marian devotion.
-
D.
Christus Nobis Factus Sapientia
Christus Nobis Factus Sapientia is the Latin school motto of Geelong Grammar School, expressing a Christian ideal of Christ as the source of wisdom.
-
E.
Tantum ergo
Tantum ergo is a traditional Latin Eucharistic hymn, taken from the final verses of St. Thomas Aquinas’s Pange lingua, that is especially used during the Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca839f76bc8190a4b7123cdd682199 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc67eddbf08190afca16e0be435241 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:33 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfd0bdb05c8190bb1fb5f0272a450a |
completed | April 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cfd25b98208190bbdfe0d8bd13e183 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 2:44 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cfd2ef0e788190843f270564add7a2 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 2:47 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:04 p.m.