Triple

T8986544
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duquesne University E214679 entity
Predicate hasCollege P113 FINISHED
Object Palumbo-Donahue School of Business
Palumbo-Donahue School of Business is the business school of Duquesne University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs with a focus on ethical leadership and sustainability in business.
 E771440 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Palumbo-Donahue School of Business | Statement: [Duquesne University, hasCollege, Palumbo-Donahue School of Business]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Palumbo-Donahue School of Business
Context triple: [Duquesne University, hasCollege, Palumbo-Donahue School of Business]
  • A. O’Malley School of Business
    O’Malley School of Business is the business school of Manhattan College, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, marketing, and management.
  • B. Seidman College of Business
    Seidman College of Business is the business school of Grand Valley State University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, management, and marketing.
  • C. Leavey School of Business
    The Leavey School of Business is the business school of Santa Clara University, known for its strong programs in entrepreneurship, innovation, and Silicon Valley–focused business education.
  • D. Spears School of Business
    Spears School of Business is the business college of Oklahoma State University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, management, and marketing.
  • E. Goodman School of Business
    The Goodman School of Business is the business faculty of Brock University in Ontario, Canada, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, marketing, and management.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Palumbo-Donahue School of Business
Triple: [Duquesne University, hasCollege, Palumbo-Donahue School of Business]
Generated description
Palumbo-Donahue School of Business is the business school of Duquesne University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs with a focus on ethical leadership and sustainability in business.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Palumbo-Donahue School of Business
Target entity description: Palumbo-Donahue School of Business is the business school of Duquesne University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs with a focus on ethical leadership and sustainability in business.
  • A. O’Malley School of Business
    O’Malley School of Business is the business school of Manhattan College, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, marketing, and management.
  • B. Seidman College of Business
    Seidman College of Business is the business school of Grand Valley State University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, management, and marketing.
  • C. Leavey School of Business
    The Leavey School of Business is the business school of Santa Clara University, known for its strong programs in entrepreneurship, innovation, and Silicon Valley–focused business education.
  • D. Spears School of Business
    Spears School of Business is the business college of Oklahoma State University, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, management, and marketing.
  • E. Goodman School of Business
    The Goodman School of Business is the business faculty of Brock University in Ontario, Canada, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as accounting, finance, marketing, and management.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839f76bc8190a4b7123cdd682199 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc67eddbf08190afca16e0be435241 completed April 1, 2026, 12:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfd0bdb05c8190bb1fb5f0272a450a completed April 3, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfd25b98208190bbdfe0d8bd13e183 completed April 3, 2026, 2:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfd2ef0e788190843f270564add7a2 completed April 3, 2026, 2:47 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:04 p.m.