Triple

T8961206
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lordship of Milan E214007 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Galeazzo II Visconti
Galeazzo II Visconti was a 14th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Visconti dynasty who significantly expanded and consolidated Milanese power and patronized culture and learning.
E775939 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Galeazzo II Visconti | Statement: [Lordship of Milan, notableRuler, Galeazzo II Visconti]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galeazzo II Visconti
Context triple: [Lordship of Milan, notableRuler, Galeazzo II Visconti]
  • A. Filippo Maria Visconti
    Filippo Maria Visconti was the last Duke of Milan from the Visconti dynasty, known for his shrewd and often ruthless rule in the early 15th century and for consolidating Milanese power in northern Italy.
  • B. Gian Galeazzo Visconti
    Gian Galeazzo Visconti was a powerful late 14th-century Italian ruler who transformed the Visconti seigniory into a major regional power and became the first Duke of Milan.
  • C. Ludovico Visconti
    Ludovico Visconti was an Italian architect active in France, known for his influential 19th-century designs and contributions to Parisian museum architecture.
  • D. Giovanni Maria Visconti
    Giovanni Maria Visconti was a Duke of Milan from the powerful Visconti dynasty who ruled the city in the early 15th century before being assassinated.
  • E. Francesco Sforza
    Francesco Sforza was a 15th-century Italian condottiero who became Duke of Milan and founded the Sforza dynasty, playing a key role in the politics of Renaissance Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Galeazzo II Visconti
Triple: [Lordship of Milan, notableRuler, Galeazzo II Visconti]
Generated description
Galeazzo II Visconti was a 14th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Visconti dynasty who significantly expanded and consolidated Milanese power and patronized culture and learning.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galeazzo II Visconti
Target entity description: Galeazzo II Visconti was a 14th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Visconti dynasty who significantly expanded and consolidated Milanese power and patronized culture and learning.
  • A. Filippo Maria Visconti
    Filippo Maria Visconti was the last Duke of Milan from the Visconti dynasty, known for his shrewd and often ruthless rule in the early 15th century and for consolidating Milanese power in northern Italy.
  • B. Gian Galeazzo Visconti
    Gian Galeazzo Visconti was a powerful late 14th-century Italian ruler who transformed the Visconti seigniory into a major regional power and became the first Duke of Milan.
  • C. Ludovico Visconti
    Ludovico Visconti was an Italian architect active in France, known for his influential 19th-century designs and contributions to Parisian museum architecture.
  • D. Giovanni Maria Visconti
    Giovanni Maria Visconti was a Duke of Milan from the powerful Visconti dynasty who ruled the city in the early 15th century before being assassinated.
  • E. Francesco Sforza
    Francesco Sforza was a 15th-century Italian condottiero who became Duke of Milan and founded the Sforza dynasty, playing a key role in the politics of Renaissance Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839cd6008190a1546a701a56710c completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc6748baa88190ac54e701dc4d6212 completed April 1, 2026, 12:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cffd8b42408190be3e044b2a596a8b completed April 3, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d000d2c5688190b014ce33c04ff875 completed April 3, 2026, 6:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d001a1056c819083793547dbd4b1ee completed April 3, 2026, 6:06 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7 p.m.