Triple
T8948013
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Borysthenes |
E213269
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasRelationTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Black Sea Greek colonies |
E347291
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black Sea Greek colonies | Statement: [Borysthenes, hasRelationTo, Black Sea Greek colonies]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black Sea Greek colonies Context triple: [Borysthenes, hasRelationTo, Black Sea Greek colonies]
-
A.
Northern Black Sea Greek colonies
chosen
The Northern Black Sea Greek colonies were a network of ancient Hellenic settlements along the northern coast of the Black Sea that served as important centers of trade, culture, and interaction between Greek and local populations.
-
B.
Thracian Chersonese
The Thracian Chersonese was an important ancient peninsula in the northern Aegean (modern Gallipoli in Turkey), strategically controlling access between the Aegean and Black Seas and frequently contested by Greek city-states and later empires.
-
C.
Taurica
Taurica is the ancient name for the Crimean Peninsula, historically known as a Greek and later Roman-influenced region on the northern coast of the Black Sea.
-
D.
Black Sea trade network
The Black Sea trade network was a vital medieval maritime and overland commercial system linking Europe, the Near East, and Central Asia through ports and routes around the Black Sea.
-
E.
Greco-Pontic culture
Greco-Pontic culture was a Hellenistic-influenced regional culture of the ancient Pontus area along the southern Black Sea coast, blending Greek traditions with local Anatolian and Near Eastern elements.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca839843408190a39069a029a89f15 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc6709c7a48190ab503083a1d6a29f |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:30 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfc2022e30819089ba08f494a3a66f |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:59 p.m.