Triple
T8945792
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Philippe Kahn |
E213217
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableInvention |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Picture-Mail system for mobile phones
The Picture-Mail system for mobile phones is an early mobile technology that enabled users to instantly capture and send digital photos directly from their phones, pioneering modern camera phone photo sharing.
|
E768010
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Picture-Mail system for mobile phones | Statement: [Philippe Kahn, notableInvention, Picture-Mail system for mobile phones]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Picture-Mail system for mobile phones Context triple: [Philippe Kahn, notableInvention, Picture-Mail system for mobile phones]
-
A.
Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages
Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages is the seminal specification that defined the syntax and structure of electronic mail messages on the early ARPANET, forming the basis for modern Internet email formats.
-
B.
IMS
IMS is the NATO International Military Staff, the body that provides strategic military advice and support to NATO’s decision-making structures.
-
C.
IMS
IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) is a standardized architectural framework for delivering IP-based multimedia services over mobile and fixed networks.
-
D.
IMS
IMS is a leading biomedical research institute focused on understanding metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes.
-
E.
IMS
IMS is the IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, a leading annual conference and exhibition focused on microwave theory, techniques, and technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Picture-Mail system for mobile phones Triple: [Philippe Kahn, notableInvention, Picture-Mail system for mobile phones]
Generated description
The Picture-Mail system for mobile phones is an early mobile technology that enabled users to instantly capture and send digital photos directly from their phones, pioneering modern camera phone photo sharing.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Picture-Mail system for mobile phones Target entity description: The Picture-Mail system for mobile phones is an early mobile technology that enabled users to instantly capture and send digital photos directly from their phones, pioneering modern camera phone photo sharing.
-
A.
Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages
Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages is the seminal specification that defined the syntax and structure of electronic mail messages on the early ARPANET, forming the basis for modern Internet email formats.
-
B.
IMS
IMS is the NATO International Military Staff, the body that provides strategic military advice and support to NATO’s decision-making structures.
-
C.
IMS
IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) is a standardized architectural framework for delivering IP-based multimedia services over mobile and fixed networks.
-
D.
IMS
IMS is the IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, a leading annual conference and exhibition focused on microwave theory, techniques, and technologies.
-
E.
IMS
IMS is a leading biomedical research institute focused on understanding metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca839843408190a39069a029a89f15 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc66dd00c481908ff20fd66c1954cc |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:29 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfc1fcb44481908324220aeba1f4e2 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cfc31798ec81908c200dd17be5e785 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cfc44441208190a6b588c0609511fb |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:59 p.m.