Triple
T8926483
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United States economics profession |
E212549
|
entity |
| Predicate | keyInstitution |
P4257
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics
The University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics is a leading academic department known for its influential research, rigorous graduate and undergraduate programs, and significant contributions to the economics profession in the United States.
|
E766779
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics | Statement: [United States economics profession, keyInstitution, University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics Context triple: [United States economics profession, keyInstitution, University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics]
-
A.
University of Chicago Department of Economics
The University of Chicago Department of Economics is a globally influential economics department renowned for its rigorous quantitative approach and for shaping modern economic thought through the “Chicago School” tradition.
-
B.
Department of Economics, New York University
The Department of Economics at New York University is a leading academic center for economic research and education, known for its influential faculty and rigorous graduate and undergraduate programs.
-
C.
Stanford University Department of Economics
The Stanford University Department of Economics is a leading academic department known for its influential research and teaching in economics, particularly in macroeconomics, economic theory, and applied economics.
-
D.
Department of Economics, Columbia University
The Department of Economics at Columbia University is a leading academic center for economic research and graduate and undergraduate education, known for its influential faculty and contributions to macroeconomics, econometrics, and economic theory.
-
E.
Department of Economics, Harvard University
The Department of Economics at Harvard University is a leading academic department renowned for its influential research, distinguished faculty, and rigorous undergraduate and graduate programs in economics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics Triple: [United States economics profession, keyInstitution, University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics]
Generated description
The University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics is a leading academic department known for its influential research, rigorous graduate and undergraduate programs, and significant contributions to the economics profession in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics Target entity description: The University of Pennsylvania Department of Economics is a leading academic department known for its influential research, rigorous graduate and undergraduate programs, and significant contributions to the economics profession in the United States.
-
A.
University of Chicago Department of Economics
The University of Chicago Department of Economics is a globally influential economics department renowned for its rigorous quantitative approach and for shaping modern economic thought through the “Chicago School” tradition.
-
B.
Department of Economics, New York University
The Department of Economics at New York University is a leading academic center for economic research and education, known for its influential faculty and rigorous graduate and undergraduate programs.
-
C.
Stanford University Department of Economics
The Stanford University Department of Economics is a leading academic department known for its influential research and teaching in economics, particularly in macroeconomics, economic theory, and applied economics.
-
D.
Department of Economics, Columbia University
The Department of Economics at Columbia University is a leading academic center for economic research and graduate and undergraduate education, known for its influential faculty and contributions to macroeconomics, econometrics, and economic theory.
-
E.
Department of Economics, Harvard University
The Department of Economics at Harvard University is a leading academic department renowned for its influential research, distinguished faculty, and rigorous undergraduate and graduate programs in economics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca839481d48190b42b037e0d0f636c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc6671557c81909f3837ffd6a15ffe |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:27 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfba58e9ec81909141c516d05ac790 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:02 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cfbade9330819096d4b0eeacdad6da |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cfbec2b8888190a0390168fdcef05f |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:57 p.m.