Triple
T8924460
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sextus Pompeius |
E212504
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pact of Misenum (39 BC)
The Pact of Misenum (39 BC) was a political agreement during the late Roman Republic that temporarily ended hostilities between Sextus Pompeius and the Second Triumvirate by granting him control over key territories and grain supplies in exchange for lifting his naval blockade of Italy.
|
E766956
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pact of Misenum (39 BC) | Statement: [Sextus Pompeius, significantEvent, Pact of Misenum (39 BC)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pact of Misenum (39 BC) Context triple: [Sextus Pompeius, significantEvent, Pact of Misenum (39 BC)]
-
A.
Roman–Numidian alliance
The Roman–Numidian alliance was a strategic partnership between the Roman Republic and King Masinissa of Numidia that played a crucial role in Rome’s victory over Carthage during the Second Punic War and the subsequent Punic Wars.
-
B.
Treaty of 201 BC between Rome and Carthage
The Treaty of 201 BC between Rome and Carthage was the peace agreement that ended the Second Punic War, imposing harsh territorial, military, and financial terms on Carthage and marking Rome’s emergence as the dominant power in the western Mediterranean.
-
C.
Treaty of Brundisium
The Treaty of Brundisium was a political agreement in 40 BC that temporarily resolved tensions within the Second Triumvirate by dividing control of the Roman world among Octavian, Mark Antony, and Lepidus.
-
D.
Instrumentum Pacis Osnabrugensis
Instrumentum Pacis Osnabrugensis is the Latin name for the Treaty of Osnabrück, one of the key peace agreements that formed part of the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years' War in 1648.
-
E.
Treaty with the Huns of 443
The Treaty with the Huns of 443 was a diplomatic agreement in which the Eastern Roman Empire, under Theodosius II, conceded substantial tribute and territorial advantages to Attila’s Huns to secure a temporary peace.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pact of Misenum (39 BC) Triple: [Sextus Pompeius, significantEvent, Pact of Misenum (39 BC)]
Generated description
The Pact of Misenum (39 BC) was a political agreement during the late Roman Republic that temporarily ended hostilities between Sextus Pompeius and the Second Triumvirate by granting him control over key territories and grain supplies in exchange for lifting his naval blockade of Italy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pact of Misenum (39 BC) Target entity description: The Pact of Misenum (39 BC) was a political agreement during the late Roman Republic that temporarily ended hostilities between Sextus Pompeius and the Second Triumvirate by granting him control over key territories and grain supplies in exchange for lifting his naval blockade of Italy.
-
A.
Roman–Numidian alliance
The Roman–Numidian alliance was a strategic partnership between the Roman Republic and King Masinissa of Numidia that played a crucial role in Rome’s victory over Carthage during the Second Punic War and the subsequent Punic Wars.
-
B.
Treaty of 201 BC between Rome and Carthage
The Treaty of 201 BC between Rome and Carthage was the peace agreement that ended the Second Punic War, imposing harsh territorial, military, and financial terms on Carthage and marking Rome’s emergence as the dominant power in the western Mediterranean.
-
C.
Treaty of Brundisium
The Treaty of Brundisium was a political agreement in 40 BC that temporarily resolved tensions within the Second Triumvirate by dividing control of the Roman world among Octavian, Mark Antony, and Lepidus.
-
D.
Instrumentum Pacis Osnabrugensis
Instrumentum Pacis Osnabrugensis is the Latin name for the Treaty of Osnabrück, one of the key peace agreements that formed part of the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years' War in 1648.
-
E.
Treaty with the Huns of 443
The Treaty with the Huns of 443 was a diplomatic agreement in which the Eastern Roman Empire, under Theodosius II, conceded substantial tribute and territorial advantages to Attila’s Huns to secure a temporary peace.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca839481d48190b42b037e0d0f636c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc66547de881909ea9bfd104b32893 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:27 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cfba5480d48190bf126caaa882d39e |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:02 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cfbb0db6848190a375196a021d1bb9 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cfbf7f551c819089830d16fe55599e |
completed | April 3, 2026, 1:24 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:57 p.m.