Triple

T8903353
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dujiangyan Irrigation System E211985 entity
Predicate designedBy P184 FINISHED
Object Erlang (son of Li Bing)
Erlang (son of Li Bing) was an ancient Chinese engineer and official traditionally credited with helping complete and refine the Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Sichuan.
E767149 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Erlang (son of Li Bing) | Statement: [Dujiangyan Irrigation System, designedBy, Erlang (son of Li Bing)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Erlang (son of Li Bing)
Context triple: [Dujiangyan Irrigation System, designedBy, Erlang (son of Li Bing)]
  • A. Li Bing
    Li Bing was an ancient Chinese engineer and official of the Qin state renowned for creating the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, one of the world’s oldest and most influential water-management projects.
  • B. Pan Yunduan
    Pan Yunduan was a Ming dynasty official best known for commissioning and building Shanghai’s famous Yu Garden as a private retreat for his family.
  • C. Ma Liang
    Ma Liang was a historical figure from the Three Kingdoms period of China, known primarily as the younger brother of the Shu strategist Ma Su and for his own service under Liu Bei.
  • D. Enlai
    Enlai is the given name of Zhou Enlai, the prominent first Premier of the People's Republic of China and a key figure in Chinese Communist history.
  • E. Cai Chang
    Cai Chang was a prominent Chinese communist revolutionary and early feminist leader who played a key role in the women’s movement in 20th-century China.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Erlang (son of Li Bing)
Triple: [Dujiangyan Irrigation System, designedBy, Erlang (son of Li Bing)]
Generated description
Erlang (son of Li Bing) was an ancient Chinese engineer and official traditionally credited with helping complete and refine the Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Sichuan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Erlang (son of Li Bing)
Target entity description: Erlang (son of Li Bing) was an ancient Chinese engineer and official traditionally credited with helping complete and refine the Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Sichuan.
  • A. Li Bing
    Li Bing was an ancient Chinese engineer and official of the Qin state renowned for creating the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, one of the world’s oldest and most influential water-management projects.
  • B. Pan Yunduan
    Pan Yunduan was a Ming dynasty official best known for commissioning and building Shanghai’s famous Yu Garden as a private retreat for his family.
  • C. Ma Liang
    Ma Liang was a historical figure from the Three Kingdoms period of China, known primarily as the younger brother of the Shu strategist Ma Su and for his own service under Liu Bei.
  • D. Enlai
    Enlai is the given name of Zhou Enlai, the prominent first Premier of the People's Republic of China and a key figure in Chinese Communist history.
  • E. Cai Chang
    Cai Chang was a prominent Chinese communist revolutionary and early feminist leader who played a key role in the women’s movement in 20th-century China.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca839255248190b43984294abd92ae completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc64c091d08190b59e54eb4a184e41 completed April 1, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfc1cb724c8190bc080d2a7f751e60 completed April 3, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfc25fdf3481909d9821f7728b0c5b completed April 3, 2026, 1:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfc2e808408190b9bc44ed21fc67d9 completed April 3, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:55 p.m.