Triple

T8856891
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Indo-Bhutan border E210778 entity
Predicate securityCooperationFramework P25238 FINISHED
Object India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty
The India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty is a bilateral agreement that underpins the close diplomatic, economic, and security partnership between India and Bhutan, affirming mutual cooperation, non-interference, and strategic collaboration.
E762621 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty | Statement: [Indo-Bhutan border, securityCooperationFramework, India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty
Context triple: [Indo-Bhutan border, securityCooperationFramework, India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty]
  • A. Sino-Nepalese Treaty of Peace and Friendship
    The Sino-Nepalese Treaty of Peace and Friendship is a 1960 agreement between China and Nepal that formally established diplomatic relations and laid the foundation for defining and managing their shared Himalayan border.
  • B. Simla Agreement
    The Simla Agreement is a 1972 peace treaty between India and Pakistan that established a framework for resolving disputes, including over Kashmir, through bilateral negotiations and led to the conversion of the ceasefire line into the Line of Control.
  • C. Panchsheel Agreement
    The Panchsheel Agreement was a 1954 treaty between India and China that articulated five principles of peaceful coexistence, later seen as a failed foundation for their relationship in the lead-up to the Sino-Indian War.
  • D. Treaty of Sugauli
    The Treaty of Sugauli was an 1816 agreement between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Nepal that ended the Anglo-Nepalese War and significantly reduced Nepal’s territory while defining its modern borders.
  • E. Treaty of Rajghat
    The Treaty of Rajghat was a peace agreement concluded during the Second Anglo-Maratha War that helped define British East India Company influence over Maratha territories in early 19th-century India.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty
Triple: [Indo-Bhutan border, securityCooperationFramework, India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty]
Generated description
The India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty is a bilateral agreement that underpins the close diplomatic, economic, and security partnership between India and Bhutan, affirming mutual cooperation, non-interference, and strategic collaboration.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty
Target entity description: The India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty is a bilateral agreement that underpins the close diplomatic, economic, and security partnership between India and Bhutan, affirming mutual cooperation, non-interference, and strategic collaboration.
  • A. Sino-Nepalese Treaty of Peace and Friendship
    The Sino-Nepalese Treaty of Peace and Friendship is a 1960 agreement between China and Nepal that formally established diplomatic relations and laid the foundation for defining and managing their shared Himalayan border.
  • B. Simla Agreement
    The Simla Agreement is a 1972 peace treaty between India and Pakistan that established a framework for resolving disputes, including over Kashmir, through bilateral negotiations and led to the conversion of the ceasefire line into the Line of Control.
  • C. Panchsheel Agreement
    The Panchsheel Agreement was a 1954 treaty between India and China that articulated five principles of peaceful coexistence, later seen as a failed foundation for their relationship in the lead-up to the Sino-Indian War.
  • D. Treaty of Sugauli
    The Treaty of Sugauli was an 1816 agreement between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Nepal that ended the Anglo-Nepalese War and significantly reduced Nepal’s territory while defining its modern borders.
  • E. Treaty of Rajghat
    The Treaty of Rajghat was a peace agreement concluded during the Second Anglo-Maratha War that helped define British East India Company influence over Maratha territories in early 19th-century India.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: securityCooperationFramework
Context triple: [Indo-Bhutan border, securityCooperationFramework, India–Bhutan Friendship Treaty]
  • A. securityCollaboration
    Indicates a cooperative relationship in which entities work together to plan, implement, or maintain security measures, policies, or defenses.
  • B. securityCooperatesWith
    Indicates that one security-related entity collaborates or works jointly with another on security matters or activities.
  • C. securityAlliance
    Indicates a formal cooperative relationship in which entities agree to support and protect each other’s security interests, often including mutual defense or coordinated security measures.
  • D. policyFramework chosen
    Indicates the overarching set of principles, rules, and guidelines that govern how decisions and actions are structured and carried out within a particular domain or context.
  • E. securityProgram
    Indicates that an entity is associated with, participates in, or is governed by a security program, such as a set of policies, controls, or initiatives related to safety or protection.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca838bbddc8190ab546d737e5d350f completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc60e259248190abd334bbfcdcb955 completed April 1, 2026, 12:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfa0a8c0a48190b362685682e13460 completed April 3, 2026, 11:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfa2658aac81909279cddab88a9fe6 completed April 3, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfa2f128d08190bef5011e03d64ef6 completed April 3, 2026, 11:22 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cc5c279ea481908c71756f694b66bf completed March 31, 2026, 11:43 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:50 p.m.