Triple

T8849321
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bergamo E210593 entity
Predicate hasPatronSaint P8397 FINISHED
Object Saint Alexander of Bergamo
Saint Alexander of Bergamo is a Christian martyr and soldier-saint venerated in the Catholic Church, traditionally regarded as the principal patron of the city of Bergamo in Italy.
E766018 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Saint Alexander of Bergamo | Statement: [Bergamo, hasPatronSaint, Saint Alexander of Bergamo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Alexander of Bergamo
Context triple: [Bergamo, hasPatronSaint, Saint Alexander of Bergamo]
  • A. St. Lawrence of Brindisi
    St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a 16th–17th century Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, and theologian whose profound biblical scholarship and missionary work led to his recognition as a Doctor of the Church.
  • B. Saint Cassian of Imola
    Saint Cassian of Imola is a Christian martyr and teacher venerated as a patron saint, particularly known for his brutal death at the hands of his own students in the 4th century.
  • C. Saint Isaac of Dalmatia
    Saint Isaac of Dalmatia was a 4th–5th century Christian monk and confessor venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church, known for his ascetic life and defense of orthodoxy in Constantinople.
  • D. Saint Eustachius
    Saint Eustachius is a legendary early Christian martyr and Roman general venerated as a saint, often associated with a dramatic conversion experience involving a vision of a crucifix between a stag’s antlers.
  • E. Saint Epiphanius of Pavia
    Saint Epiphanius of Pavia was a 5th-century Italian bishop renowned for his peacemaking efforts amid the political turmoil of the late Western Roman Empire and venerated as a patron saint in the Catholic Church.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Saint Alexander of Bergamo
Triple: [Bergamo, hasPatronSaint, Saint Alexander of Bergamo]
Generated description
Saint Alexander of Bergamo is a Christian martyr and soldier-saint venerated in the Catholic Church, traditionally regarded as the principal patron of the city of Bergamo in Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saint Alexander of Bergamo
Target entity description: Saint Alexander of Bergamo is a Christian martyr and soldier-saint venerated in the Catholic Church, traditionally regarded as the principal patron of the city of Bergamo in Italy.
  • A. St. Lawrence of Brindisi
    St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a 16th–17th century Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, and theologian whose profound biblical scholarship and missionary work led to his recognition as a Doctor of the Church.
  • B. Saint Cassian of Imola
    Saint Cassian of Imola is a Christian martyr and teacher venerated as a patron saint, particularly known for his brutal death at the hands of his own students in the 4th century.
  • C. Saint Isaac of Dalmatia
    Saint Isaac of Dalmatia was a 4th–5th century Christian monk and confessor venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church, known for his ascetic life and defense of orthodoxy in Constantinople.
  • D. Saint Eustachius
    Saint Eustachius is a legendary early Christian martyr and Roman general venerated as a saint, often associated with a dramatic conversion experience involving a vision of a crucifix between a stag’s antlers.
  • E. Saint Epiphanius of Pavia
    Saint Epiphanius of Pavia was a 5th-century Italian bishop renowned for his peacemaking efforts amid the political turmoil of the late Western Roman Empire and venerated as a patron saint in the Catholic Church.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca838a424c8190b1ecac115c2927e7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc60abb0748190af41d4e1f419e39c completed April 1, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cfba0d0c208190923e68e9c64efad6 completed April 3, 2026, 1:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cfbab0b0048190a0ad002787dddffa completed April 3, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cfbb4f1f6881908ec9e419d175d044 completed April 3, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:49 p.m.