Triple

T8846007
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Lewontin E210505 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Leon J. Kamin
Leon J. Kamin was an American psychologist known for his influential critiques of intelligence testing and genetic explanations of IQ, and for co-authoring the book "Not in Our Genes" with Richard Lewontin and Steven Rose.
E760891 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leon J. Kamin | Statement: [Richard Lewontin, coAuthor, Leon J. Kamin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leon J. Kamin
Context triple: [Richard Lewontin, coAuthor, Leon J. Kamin]
  • A. Stephen P. Yokich
    Stephen P. Yokich was an American labor leader who played a prominent role in representing and negotiating for autoworkers in the United States.
  • B. Karl Glusman
    Karl Glusman is an American actor known for his roles in films like "Love" and "Nocturnal Animals" and the television miniseries "Devs."
  • C. Robert J. Kolenkow
    Robert J. Kolenkow is a physicist and educator best known as the co-author of the influential undergraduate textbook "An Introduction to Mechanics."
  • D. Roger A. Towberman
    Roger A. Towberman is a senior enlisted leader in the United States Space Force who became its inaugural Chief Master Sergeant, helping shape the service’s culture and enlisted structure.
  • E. Charles K. Feldman
    Charles K. Feldman was a prominent American film producer and talent agent known for shaping major Hollywood projects and representing high-profile stars during the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leon J. Kamin
Triple: [Richard Lewontin, coAuthor, Leon J. Kamin]
Generated description
Leon J. Kamin was an American psychologist known for his influential critiques of intelligence testing and genetic explanations of IQ, and for co-authoring the book "Not in Our Genes" with Richard Lewontin and Steven Rose.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leon J. Kamin
Target entity description: Leon J. Kamin was an American psychologist known for his influential critiques of intelligence testing and genetic explanations of IQ, and for co-authoring the book "Not in Our Genes" with Richard Lewontin and Steven Rose.
  • A. Stephen P. Yokich
    Stephen P. Yokich was an American labor leader who played a prominent role in representing and negotiating for autoworkers in the United States.
  • B. Karl Glusman
    Karl Glusman is an American actor known for his roles in films like "Love" and "Nocturnal Animals" and the television miniseries "Devs."
  • C. Robert J. Kolenkow
    Robert J. Kolenkow is a physicist and educator best known as the co-author of the influential undergraduate textbook "An Introduction to Mechanics."
  • D. Roger A. Towberman
    Roger A. Towberman is a senior enlisted leader in the United States Space Force who became its inaugural Chief Master Sergeant, helping shape the service’s culture and enlisted structure.
  • E. Charles K. Feldman
    Charles K. Feldman was a prominent American film producer and talent agent known for shaping major Hollywood projects and representing high-profile stars during the mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca838967bc8190b46c3c80a2887ea4 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc60a7c518819095399976148e1b9a completed April 1, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf89b5acbc8190b0f5a81af71fc7aa completed April 3, 2026, 9:34 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cf8b4c15ac8190816f679de979b6b5 completed April 3, 2026, 9:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cf8bfdf55081909b71ef3e92c4928f completed April 3, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:48 p.m.