Triple

T8836796
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cummings E210285 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Elijah Cummings
Elijah Cummings was a prominent American Democratic congressman from Maryland and influential civil rights advocate who chaired the House Oversight Committee.
E761529 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Elijah Cummings | Statement: [Cummings, hasNotableBearer, Elijah Cummings]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elijah Cummings
Context triple: [Cummings, hasNotableBearer, Elijah Cummings]
  • A. Hakeem Jeffries
    Hakeem Jeffries is an American Democratic politician from New York who serves as the House Minority Leader and is the first Black lawmaker to lead a party in the U.S. House of Representatives.
  • B. Maxine Waters
    Maxine Waters is a long-serving Democratic U.S. Representative from California known for her outspoken advocacy on civil rights, social justice, and financial regulation.
  • C. James E. Clyburn
    James E. Clyburn is a long-serving Democratic U.S. Representative from South Carolina and influential party leader who has served as House Majority Whip.
  • D. Steny Hoyer
    Steny Hoyer is a long-serving Democratic politician who has represented Maryland in the U.S. House of Representatives and served as House Majority Leader.
  • E. John Conyers
    John Conyers was a long-serving Democratic U.S. Representative from Michigan and a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Elijah Cummings
Triple: [Cummings, hasNotableBearer, Elijah Cummings]
Generated description
Elijah Cummings was a prominent American Democratic congressman from Maryland and influential civil rights advocate who chaired the House Oversight Committee.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elijah Cummings
Target entity description: Elijah Cummings was a prominent American Democratic congressman from Maryland and influential civil rights advocate who chaired the House Oversight Committee.
  • A. Hakeem Jeffries
    Hakeem Jeffries is an American Democratic politician from New York who serves as the House Minority Leader and is the first Black lawmaker to lead a party in the U.S. House of Representatives.
  • B. Maxine Waters
    Maxine Waters is a long-serving Democratic U.S. Representative from California known for her outspoken advocacy on civil rights, social justice, and financial regulation.
  • C. James E. Clyburn
    James E. Clyburn is a long-serving Democratic U.S. Representative from South Carolina and influential party leader who has served as House Majority Whip.
  • D. Steny Hoyer
    Steny Hoyer is a long-serving Democratic politician who has represented Maryland in the U.S. House of Representatives and served as House Majority Leader.
  • E. John Conyers
    John Conyers was a long-serving Democratic U.S. Representative from Michigan and a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8388549c819095fd94eadefbb007 completed March 30, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc606adde08190825dbdabd199c025 completed April 1, 2026, 12:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf898a478c81908f138a78f331b87d completed April 3, 2026, 9:34 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cf8d66cb5081908efaa1d96829ebe8 completed April 3, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cf8defb0508190b2341ba8e79da2af completed April 3, 2026, 9:52 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:47 p.m.