Triple

T879306
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pietro Badoglio E18990 entity
Predicate succeededBy P78 FINISHED
Object Ivanoe Bonomi
Ivanoe Bonomi was an Italian statesman and politician who served as Prime Minister during World War II and later played a key role in Italy’s transition from fascism to democracy.
E118349 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ivanoe Bonomi | Statement: [Pietro Badoglio, succeededBy, Ivanoe Bonomi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ivanoe Bonomi
Context triple: [Pietro Badoglio, succeededBy, Ivanoe Bonomi]
  • A. Luigi Sturzo
    Luigi Sturzo was an Italian Catholic priest, sociologist, and politician best known as a founder of the Italian Popular Party and an early theorist of Christian democracy in Europe.
  • B. Vittorio Emanuele Orlando
    Vittorio Emanuele Orlando was an Italian statesman and prime minister during World War I, best known for leading Italy’s delegation at the Paris Peace Conference and shaping the postwar settlement.
  • C. Luigi Einaudi
    Luigi Einaudi was an Italian economist, journalist, and statesman who served as the second President of the Italian Republic from 1948 to 1955.
  • D. Daniele Amato
    Daniele Amato is an ice hockey figure recognized for his significant contributions to the sport, honored by induction into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2016.
  • E. Pietro Nenni
    Pietro Nenni was a prominent Italian socialist politician and statesman who played a leading role in Italy’s left-wing politics and post-World War II governments.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ivanoe Bonomi
Triple: [Pietro Badoglio, succeededBy, Ivanoe Bonomi]
Generated description
Ivanoe Bonomi was an Italian statesman and politician who served as Prime Minister during World War II and later played a key role in Italy’s transition from fascism to democracy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ivanoe Bonomi
Target entity description: Ivanoe Bonomi was an Italian statesman and politician who served as Prime Minister during World War II and later played a key role in Italy’s transition from fascism to democracy.
  • A. Luigi Sturzo
    Luigi Sturzo was an Italian Catholic priest, sociologist, and politician best known as a founder of the Italian Popular Party and an early theorist of Christian democracy in Europe.
  • B. Vittorio Emanuele Orlando
    Vittorio Emanuele Orlando was an Italian statesman and prime minister during World War I, best known for leading Italy’s delegation at the Paris Peace Conference and shaping the postwar settlement.
  • C. Luigi Einaudi
    Luigi Einaudi was an Italian economist, journalist, and statesman who served as the second President of the Italian Republic from 1948 to 1955.
  • D. Daniele Amato
    Daniele Amato is an ice hockey figure recognized for his significant contributions to the sport, honored by induction into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2016.
  • E. Pietro Nenni
    Pietro Nenni was a prominent Italian socialist politician and statesman who played a leading role in Italy’s left-wing politics and post-World War II governments.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4938db1f081909bcd1ad2713b6096 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4acc9d5f4819087afbb75b6ac3dbf completed March 1, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac2a0b0f548190a8ad0cf72cf23ebf completed March 7, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac2a7b1a148190950d40db59a6c0de completed March 7, 2026, 1:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac2ad8a14c819086d21ba068aedf2f completed March 7, 2026, 1:40 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.