Triple
T8791033
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Cape Hermaeum |
E209164
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Roman navy |
E36805
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman navy | Statement: [Battle of Cape Hermaeum, opponent, Roman navy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman navy Context triple: [Battle of Cape Hermaeum, opponent, Roman navy]
-
A.
Roman navy
chosen
The Roman navy was the maritime force of ancient Rome, crucial for securing Mediterranean trade routes, supporting military campaigns, and projecting Roman power across the seas.
-
B.
Carthaginian navy
The Carthaginian navy was the powerful maritime force of ancient Carthage, renowned for its skilled seafaring, extensive Mediterranean dominance, and pivotal role in the Punic Wars against Rome.
-
C.
Byzantine navy
The Byzantine navy was the maritime military force of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, renowned for its use of Greek fire and its crucial role in defending and projecting imperial power across the Mediterranean.
-
D.
Moesian fleet
The Moesian fleet was a Roman imperial naval force stationed along the lower Danube River to protect the empire’s northeastern frontier and support military operations in the Balkans.
-
E.
Ptolemaic navy
The Ptolemaic navy was the maritime military force of the Hellenistic Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, which played a major role in Mediterranean power struggles before its eventual defeat and absorption by Rome.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca836168108190bb43d3dc235c1f55 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc5f8e6e4881909155c40c52bc082c |
completed | March 31, 2026, 11:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cf6f493f648190b0e9392f1abb44a1 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:42 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:43 p.m.