Triple

T8768070
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rokeby E208385 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object Longman
Longman is a historic British publishing company best known for its educational and academic books and dictionaries.
 E756717 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Longman | Statement: [Rokeby, publisher, Longman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Longman
Context triple: [Rokeby, publisher, Longman]
  • A. Orient Longman
    Orient Longman is an established Indian publishing house known for producing academic, educational, and literary works across a range of disciplines.
  • B. The Oxford Press
    The Oxford Press is a local newspaper serving the community of Oxford, Ohio, providing news, events coverage, and information relevant to area residents.
  • C. Oxford University Press
    Oxford University Press is a major academic publishing house and department of the University of Oxford, renowned worldwide for its scholarly books, journals, and reference works.
  • D. Houghton Mifflin
    Houghton Mifflin is a major American publishing company known for its educational materials, textbooks, and notable works of fiction and non-fiction.
  • E. McGraw-Hill
    McGraw-Hill is a major American educational publishing company known for producing textbooks and academic resources across a wide range of disciplines.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Longman
Triple: [Rokeby, publisher, Longman]
Generated description
Longman is a historic British publishing company best known for its educational and academic books and dictionaries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Longman
Target entity description: Longman is a historic British publishing company best known for its educational and academic books and dictionaries.
  • A. Orient Longman
    Orient Longman is an established Indian publishing house known for producing academic, educational, and literary works across a range of disciplines.
  • B. The Oxford Press
    The Oxford Press is a local newspaper serving the community of Oxford, Ohio, providing news, events coverage, and information relevant to area residents.
  • C. Oxford University Press
    Oxford University Press is a major academic publishing house and department of the University of Oxford, renowned worldwide for its scholarly books, journals, and reference works.
  • D. Houghton Mifflin
    Houghton Mifflin is a major American publishing company known for its educational materials, textbooks, and notable works of fiction and non-fiction.
  • E. McGraw-Hill
    McGraw-Hill is a major American educational publishing company known for producing textbooks and academic resources across a wide range of disciplines.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca835edb4481909b4aafb616dc5eb7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc5eec49708190ba760d81a7974c50 completed March 31, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf51a78a98819083ed4e214cd1fd22 completed April 3, 2026, 5:35 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cf5323b7c08190819de236e01ce9d3 completed April 3, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cf54a056408190bd536f79e3ec33be completed April 3, 2026, 5:48 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:41 p.m.