Triple

T876664
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject President of Portugal E18932 entity
Predicate firstOfficeHolder P4891 FINISHED
Object Manuel de Arriaga
Manuel de Arriaga was a Portuguese lawyer, politician, and statesman who became the first elected president of the Portuguese First Republic in the early 20th century.
E106358 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Manuel de Arriaga | Statement: [President of Portugal, firstOfficeHolder, Manuel de Arriaga]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Manuel de Arriaga
Context triple: [President of Portugal, firstOfficeHolder, Manuel de Arriaga]
  • A. Francisco de Arruda
    Francisco de Arruda was a Portuguese architect of the early 16th century, best known for his work in the Manueline style, including Lisbon’s iconic Belém Tower.
  • B. Henrique Lopes de Mendonça
    Henrique Lopes de Mendonça was a Portuguese playwright, poet, and naval officer best known for writing the lyrics to Portugal’s national anthem, “A Portuguesa.”
  • C. Pedro Nuno Santos
    Pedro Nuno Santos is a Portuguese politician who serves as a prominent figure in the Socialist Party and has held key government positions, including Minister of Infrastructure and Housing.
  • D. João Braz de Aviz
    João Braz de Aviz is a Brazilian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church known for leading the Vatican office responsible for religious orders and institutes of consecrated life.
  • E. Francisco da Costa Gomes
    Francisco da Costa Gomes was a Portuguese military officer and statesman who served as President of Portugal during the turbulent period following the Carnation Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Manuel de Arriaga
Triple: [President of Portugal, firstOfficeHolder, Manuel de Arriaga]
Generated description
Manuel de Arriaga was a Portuguese lawyer, politician, and statesman who became the first elected president of the Portuguese First Republic in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Manuel de Arriaga
Target entity description: Manuel de Arriaga was a Portuguese lawyer, politician, and statesman who became the first elected president of the Portuguese First Republic in the early 20th century.
  • A. Francisco de Arruda
    Francisco de Arruda was a Portuguese architect of the early 16th century, best known for his work in the Manueline style, including Lisbon’s iconic Belém Tower.
  • B. Henrique Lopes de Mendonça
    Henrique Lopes de Mendonça was a Portuguese playwright, poet, and naval officer best known for writing the lyrics to Portugal’s national anthem, “A Portuguesa.”
  • C. Pedro Nuno Santos
    Pedro Nuno Santos is a Portuguese politician who serves as a prominent figure in the Socialist Party and has held key government positions, including Minister of Infrastructure and Housing.
  • D. João Braz de Aviz
    João Braz de Aviz is a Brazilian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church known for leading the Vatican office responsible for religious orders and institutes of consecrated life.
  • E. Francisco da Costa Gomes
    Francisco da Costa Gomes was a Portuguese military officer and statesman who served as President of Portugal during the turbulent period following the Carnation Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4938db1f081909bcd1ad2713b6096 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4acaf30a48190a10ed7fee464c444 completed March 1, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7c71e7c448190aa128bfaf26daead completed March 4, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7c7cf47ac8190a4338a715189e802 completed March 4, 2026, 5:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7c888cd98819082dc39739d14dc67 completed March 4, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.