Triple
T864432
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fleming |
E18669
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Harold Fleming (linguist)
Harold Fleming was an American linguist and anthropologist known for his work on African languages and contributions to the classification of Afroasiatic and related language families.
|
E101242
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Harold Fleming (linguist) | Statement: [Fleming, hasNotableBearer, Harold Fleming (linguist)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harold Fleming (linguist) Context triple: [Fleming, hasNotableBearer, Harold Fleming (linguist)]
-
A.
Harold Morrison
Harold Morrison was a Jamaican-born architect and academic best known as the former husband of Nobel Prize–winning author Toni Morrison.
-
B.
Joseph Greenberg
Joseph Greenberg was an influential American linguist best known for his work on language classification and universals, including proposing major language families such as Nilo-Saharan.
-
C.
Walt Wolfram
Walt Wolfram is an American sociolinguist renowned for his pioneering research on American English dialects and language variation, including minority and regional varieties.
-
D.
Norman Malcolm
Norman Malcolm was an American analytic philosopher known for his close association with Ludwig Wittgenstein and influential work in the philosophy of mind, language, and epistemology.
-
E.
James L. Flanagan
James L. Flanagan was a pioneering American electrical engineer and speech scientist known for his influential contributions to digital signal processing and speech communication.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Harold Fleming (linguist) Triple: [Fleming, hasNotableBearer, Harold Fleming (linguist)]
Generated description
Harold Fleming was an American linguist and anthropologist known for his work on African languages and contributions to the classification of Afroasiatic and related language families.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harold Fleming (linguist) Target entity description: Harold Fleming was an American linguist and anthropologist known for his work on African languages and contributions to the classification of Afroasiatic and related language families.
-
A.
Harold Morrison
Harold Morrison was a Jamaican-born architect and academic best known as the former husband of Nobel Prize–winning author Toni Morrison.
-
B.
Joseph Greenberg
Joseph Greenberg was an influential American linguist best known for his work on language classification and universals, including proposing major language families such as Nilo-Saharan.
-
C.
Walt Wolfram
Walt Wolfram is an American sociolinguist renowned for his pioneering research on American English dialects and language variation, including minority and regional varieties.
-
D.
Norman Malcolm
Norman Malcolm was an American analytic philosopher known for his close association with Ludwig Wittgenstein and influential work in the philosophy of mind, language, and epistemology.
-
E.
James L. Flanagan
James L. Flanagan was a pioneering American electrical engineer and speech scientist known for his influential contributions to digital signal processing and speech communication.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4938ce8688190a24bdfef82ba7d21 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4ac6956488190a5644cdd5b55684f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7a3c7999c81908b2f27610c263b7f |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7a5a452f88190ad560d33ab42d71f |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:23 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7a63398f081908b63b4f79aa81f85 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.