Triple

T8599735
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian War of 1521–1526 E203643 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Bicocca E321703 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Bicocca | Statement: [Italian War of 1521–1526, significantEvent, Battle of Bicocca]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Bicocca
Context triple: [Italian War of 1521–1526, significantEvent, Battle of Bicocca]
  • A. Battle of Bicocca chosen
    The Battle of Bicocca (1522) was a decisive engagement of the Italian Wars in which Imperial-Spanish forces crushed a French-Swiss army near Milan, marking the decline of Swiss infantry dominance in European warfare.
  • B. Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo
    The Battle of Madonna dell’Olmo was a 1744 engagement of the War of the Austrian Succession near Cuneo in northern Italy, where Franco-Spanish forces clashed inconclusively with the army of Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
  • C. Battle of Scapezzano
    The Battle of Scapezzano was a minor 1815 engagement in Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which Austrian forces clashed with the army of Joachim Murat as his rule over Naples collapsed.
  • D. Battle of Castiglione
    The Battle of Castiglione was a 1796 engagement in northern Italy during the French Revolutionary Wars in which Napoleon Bonaparte decisively defeated Austrian forces, helping to secure his early military reputation.
  • E. Battle of Ceresole
    The Battle of Ceresole was a major 1544 engagement of the Italian Wars in which French forces won a bloody victory over Imperial-Spanish troops in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca832b56948190ba751cec255308f1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc46d7c184819083236c75f9ccc9cf completed March 31, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cf28344e80819085955004a631e654 completed April 3, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:24 p.m.