Triple
T8587103
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Umkhonto surface-to-air missiles |
E203333
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyIncludes |
P3600
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Umkhonto-IR
Umkhonto-IR is an infrared-guided variant of the South African Umkhonto short-range surface-to-air missile system, designed for point and close-in air defense against aircraft and missiles.
|
E746155
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umkhonto-IR | Statement: [Umkhonto surface-to-air missiles, familyIncludes, Umkhonto-IR]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umkhonto-IR Context triple: [Umkhonto surface-to-air missiles, familyIncludes, Umkhonto-IR]
-
A.
Umkhonto we Sizwe
Umkhonto we Sizwe was the armed wing of the African National Congress that led sabotage and guerrilla campaigns against South Africa’s apartheid regime.
-
B.
Impuzamugambi militia
The Impuzamugambi militia was an extremist Hutu paramilitary group in Rwanda that played a central role in organizing and carrying out mass killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutu during the 1994 genocide.
-
C.
South African Army
The South African Army is the land warfare branch of South Africa’s military, known for its role in regional African conflicts and peacekeeping operations.
-
D.
South African Special Forces Brigade
The South African Special Forces Brigade is an elite special operations formation of the South African National Defence Force, specializing in high-risk missions such as reconnaissance, counter-terrorism, and unconventional warfare.
-
E.
Armed Forces of South Africa
The Armed Forces of South Africa are the unified military forces of the Republic of South Africa, responsible for the country’s defense, peacekeeping operations, and regional security engagements.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Umkhonto-IR Triple: [Umkhonto surface-to-air missiles, familyIncludes, Umkhonto-IR]
Generated description
Umkhonto-IR is an infrared-guided variant of the South African Umkhonto short-range surface-to-air missile system, designed for point and close-in air defense against aircraft and missiles.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umkhonto-IR Target entity description: Umkhonto-IR is an infrared-guided variant of the South African Umkhonto short-range surface-to-air missile system, designed for point and close-in air defense against aircraft and missiles.
-
A.
Umkhonto we Sizwe
Umkhonto we Sizwe was the armed wing of the African National Congress that led sabotage and guerrilla campaigns against South Africa’s apartheid regime.
-
B.
Impuzamugambi militia
The Impuzamugambi militia was an extremist Hutu paramilitary group in Rwanda that played a central role in organizing and carrying out mass killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutu during the 1994 genocide.
-
C.
South African Army
The South African Army is the land warfare branch of South Africa’s military, known for its role in regional African conflicts and peacekeeping operations.
-
D.
South African Special Forces Brigade
The South African Special Forces Brigade is an elite special operations formation of the South African National Defence Force, specializing in high-risk missions such as reconnaissance, counter-terrorism, and unconventional warfare.
-
E.
Armed Forces of South Africa
The Armed Forces of South Africa are the unified military forces of the Republic of South Africa, responsible for the country’s defense, peacekeeping operations, and regional security engagements.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8329bb7c8190a63c643730839103 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc457dc76481908ec5ee31ad72e887 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cea8a51db0819097ec0f70bee31539 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cea996a5c48190a12ffe8e282d2d9c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ceadb2d52c8190aada1d797753663e |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:56 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:23 p.m.