Triple
T8580830
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Emil Wolf |
E203171
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Progress in Optics
Progress in Optics is a long-running, influential book series edited by physicist Emil Wolf that publishes comprehensive review articles on advances in optical science and engineering.
|
E743412
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Progress in Optics | Statement: [Emil Wolf, notableWork, Progress in Optics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Progress in Optics Context triple: [Emil Wolf, notableWork, Progress in Optics]
-
A.
Advances in Optics and Photonics
Advances in Optics and Photonics is a high-impact, peer-reviewed review journal that publishes comprehensive articles on cutting-edge developments in optical science and photonics technology.
-
B.
Optics Letters
Optics Letters is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of short, high-impact research papers in all areas of optics and photonics.
-
C.
Optics Express
Optics Express is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of research in optics and photonics.
-
D.
Applied Optics
Applied Optics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in optics, photonics, and related applied technologies.
-
E.
Principles of Optics
Principles of Optics is a seminal textbook that rigorously develops the theory of electromagnetic waves and optical phenomena, profoundly shaping modern physical optics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Progress in Optics Triple: [Emil Wolf, notableWork, Progress in Optics]
Generated description
Progress in Optics is a long-running, influential book series edited by physicist Emil Wolf that publishes comprehensive review articles on advances in optical science and engineering.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Progress in Optics Target entity description: Progress in Optics is a long-running, influential book series edited by physicist Emil Wolf that publishes comprehensive review articles on advances in optical science and engineering.
-
A.
Advances in Optics and Photonics
Advances in Optics and Photonics is a high-impact, peer-reviewed review journal that publishes comprehensive articles on cutting-edge developments in optical science and photonics technology.
-
B.
Optics Letters
Optics Letters is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of short, high-impact research papers in all areas of optics and photonics.
-
C.
Optics Express
Optics Express is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of research in optics and photonics.
-
D.
Applied Optics
Applied Optics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in optics, photonics, and related applied technologies.
-
E.
Principles of Optics
Principles of Optics is a seminal textbook that rigorously develops the theory of electromagnetic waves and optical phenomena, profoundly shaping modern physical optics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8328ebe481909a8c038fa79959b4 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbeb1a026c819089183f542eeb7837 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce89ae87f08190b83bc539e1d4eeaa |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce8d6ce1788190bab10eb05d3ccd2e |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce8e0ea1608190af74d0e49f149454 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 3:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:22 p.m.