Triple
T8558017
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis P. Hammett |
E202622
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorOf |
P4244
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Physical Organic Chemistry |
E743331
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Physical Organic Chemistry | Statement: [Louis P. Hammett, authorOf, Physical Organic Chemistry]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Physical Organic Chemistry Context triple: [Louis P. Hammett, authorOf, Physical Organic Chemistry]
-
A.
Physical Organic Chemistry
chosen
Physical Organic Chemistry is a foundational chemistry text that systematically relates organic reaction mechanisms and rates to molecular structure and electronic effects, helping establish the field of physical organic chemistry.
-
B.
Chemical Science
Chemical Science is a leading peer-reviewed open-access journal covering cutting-edge research across all areas of chemistry, published by the Royal Society of Chemistry.
-
C.
Division of Physical Chemistry
The Division of Physical Chemistry is a specialized unit of the American Chemical Society that focuses on advancing research, education, and collaboration in the field of physical chemistry.
-
D.
Nature Chemistry
Nature Chemistry is a high-impact, peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Nature Publishing Group that focuses on significant advances across all areas of chemistry.
-
E.
Division of Materials Chemistry
The Division of Materials Chemistry is a specialized unit of the American Chemical Society that focuses on advancing research, education, and collaboration in the field of materials chemistry.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8326e6c881908ff720d6abaebdc5 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe9485dd88190bc2cf2adf39d48ee |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:33 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cea871dd3081908e24c4d1c60a8381 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:33 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:20 p.m.