Triple

T8555689
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paris Observatory E202557 entity
Predicate notableAstronomer P35757 FINISHED
Object Jean-Claude Pecker
Jean-Claude Pecker was a prominent French astronomer and astrophysicist known for his influential work on solar physics, stellar atmospheres, and the popularization of science.
E742069 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jean-Claude Pecker | Statement: [Paris Observatory, notableAstronomer, Jean-Claude Pecker]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jean-Claude Pecker
Context triple: [Paris Observatory, notableAstronomer, Jean-Claude Pecker]
  • A. Jean-Paul Goude
    Jean-Paul Goude is a French graphic designer, illustrator, photographer, and director renowned for his surreal, highly stylized imagery and iconic collaborations with performers and fashion brands.
  • B. Alex Wurman
    Alex Wurman is an American composer known for his film and television scores, including his work on comedies and documentaries.
  • C. Jean-Jacques Sempé
    Jean-Jacques Sempé was a renowned French cartoonist and illustrator best known for his gentle, humorous drawings and for co-creating the beloved children's series "Le Petit Nicolas."
  • D. André Schiffrin
    André Schiffrin was a prominent French-American publisher and intellectual known for his influential leadership at Pantheon Books and his critiques of corporate control in the publishing industry.
  • E. Gérard Lopez
    Gérard Lopez is a Luxembourgish-Spanish businessman and investor known for owning and leading several European football clubs, including Girondins de Bordeaux and previously Lille OSC.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jean-Claude Pecker
Triple: [Paris Observatory, notableAstronomer, Jean-Claude Pecker]
Generated description
Jean-Claude Pecker was a prominent French astronomer and astrophysicist known for his influential work on solar physics, stellar atmospheres, and the popularization of science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jean-Claude Pecker
Target entity description: Jean-Claude Pecker was a prominent French astronomer and astrophysicist known for his influential work on solar physics, stellar atmospheres, and the popularization of science.
  • A. Jean-Paul Goude
    Jean-Paul Goude is a French graphic designer, illustrator, photographer, and director renowned for his surreal, highly stylized imagery and iconic collaborations with performers and fashion brands.
  • B. Alex Wurman
    Alex Wurman is an American composer known for his film and television scores, including his work on comedies and documentaries.
  • C. Jean-Jacques Sempé
    Jean-Jacques Sempé was a renowned French cartoonist and illustrator best known for his gentle, humorous drawings and for co-creating the beloved children's series "Le Petit Nicolas."
  • D. André Schiffrin
    André Schiffrin was a prominent French-American publisher and intellectual known for his influential leadership at Pantheon Books and his critiques of corporate control in the publishing industry.
  • E. Gérard Lopez
    Gérard Lopez is a Luxembourgish-Spanish businessman and investor known for owning and leading several European football clubs, including Girondins de Bordeaux and previously Lille OSC.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca832610e08190b3b6c6cd2c250255 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe88bcce081909e12e4037a0e6323 completed March 31, 2026, 3:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce6dd90fe88190aa27c46437581c14 completed April 2, 2026, 1:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce6ee1bae4819099ef302138599b34 completed April 2, 2026, 1:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce6fb93fd88190bc53a925473f9b71 completed April 2, 2026, 1:31 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:19 p.m.