Triple
T8551511
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Italian maritime republics |
E202454
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasMember |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Republic of Pisa |
E291597
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Republic of Pisa | Statement: [Italian maritime republics, hasMember, Republic of Pisa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Republic of Pisa Context triple: [Italian maritime republics, hasMember, Republic of Pisa]
-
A.
Republic of Pisa
chosen
The Republic of Pisa was a powerful medieval maritime city-state in Tuscany that dominated Mediterranean trade and naval affairs before declining in the late Middle Ages.
-
B.
Republic of Lucca
The Republic of Lucca was an independent city-state in Tuscany, Italy, that existed from the Middle Ages until the early 19th century, known for its republican institutions and commercial prosperity.
-
C.
Republic of Genoa
The Republic of Genoa was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial republic centered on the city of Genoa, which dominated Mediterranean trade and politics from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
D.
Republic of San Marco
The Republic of San Marco was a short-lived revolutionary state established in Venice in 1848 that sought independence from Austrian rule during the Italian unification movements.
-
E.
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a historic Italian state centered on Florence, renowned as a major hub of Renaissance culture, science, and art.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca832610e08190b3b6c6cd2c250255 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe886fb788190a73e7c76c4f86409 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cea868de6881908e87270a1fea0e4b |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:33 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:19 p.m.