Triple
T851825
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Howard |
E18403
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasFullName |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is a bound series of official United States Supreme Court case reports compiled and published by Benjamin Chew Howard in the mid-19th century.
|
E99121
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports | Statement: [Howard, hasFullName, Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports Context triple: [Howard, hasFullName, Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports]
-
A.
United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition
United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition is an unofficial, annotated reporter series that publishes decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court with extensive editorial enhancements such as headnotes, summaries, and research references.
-
B.
United States Reports
United States Reports is the official bound collection of the decisions and opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States.
-
C.
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States is a historic multi-volume compilation of early U.S. Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by Richard Peters.
-
D.
West’s Federal Reporter
West’s Federal Reporter is a multivolume case law reporter that publishes decisions of the U.S. federal courts, widely used by legal professionals for research and citation.
-
E.
Cranch Reports
Cranch Reports is an early official compilation of United States Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by William Cranch in the early 19th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports Triple: [Howard, hasFullName, Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports]
Generated description
Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is a bound series of official United States Supreme Court case reports compiled and published by Benjamin Chew Howard in the mid-19th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports Target entity description: Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is a bound series of official United States Supreme Court case reports compiled and published by Benjamin Chew Howard in the mid-19th century.
-
A.
United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition
United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition is an unofficial, annotated reporter series that publishes decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court with extensive editorial enhancements such as headnotes, summaries, and research references.
-
B.
United States Reports
United States Reports is the official bound collection of the decisions and opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States.
-
C.
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States
Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States is a historic multi-volume compilation of early U.S. Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by Richard Peters.
-
D.
West’s Federal Reporter
West’s Federal Reporter is a multivolume case law reporter that publishes decisions of the U.S. federal courts, widely used by legal professionals for research and citation.
-
E.
Cranch Reports
Cranch Reports is an early official compilation of United States Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by William Cranch in the early 19th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4938bdd3c8190a954a3c11844d9cf |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4ac22de288190913714d41e5a8e12 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a792a29f448190b96d934656e5399e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 2:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a79335d99c819098c72e7a86ad1130 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 2:04 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a793c612d88190bce254142bd75f67 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 2:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:39 p.m.