Triple
T8460118
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Emma Goldman |
E200018
|
entity |
| Predicate | placeOfBirth |
P1
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kovno, Russian Empire |
E200019
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kovno, Russian Empire | Statement: [Emma Goldman, placeOfBirth, Kovno, Russian Empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kovno, Russian Empire Context triple: [Emma Goldman, placeOfBirth, Kovno, Russian Empire]
-
A.
Kovno, Russian Empire
chosen
Kovno, Russian Empire was a major city in the western part of the Russian Empire (now Kaunas, Lithuania), known as an important administrative, cultural, and commercial center in the region.
-
B.
Kovno
Kovno is the historical name for Kaunas, a major city in Lithuania that was once part of the Russian Empire and had a significant Jewish community.
-
C.
Kovno Governorate
Kovno Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the 19th–early 20th centuries, located in the historical region of Lithuania with Kaunas (Kovno) as its capital.
-
D.
Vilna Governorate
Vilna Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the 19th and early 20th centuries, centered on the historic city of Vilnius in the region of present-day Lithuania and Belarus.
-
E.
Mitau
Mitau, historically known as the capital of the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia, is the former German name for the city now called Jelgava in present-day Latvia.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83198c4c8190a337bf717d1813f5 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cbe49fca788190a8728ff74f4d26f5 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 3:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce1df214ac8190b59daa88e3a930bc |
completed | April 2, 2026, 7:42 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:10 p.m.