Triple

T8453108
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick Soddy E199847 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Interpretation of Radium
The Interpretation of Radium is a seminal early 20th-century scientific book that helped explain the nature of radioactivity and atomic theory to both scientists and the general public.
E734971 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Interpretation of Radium | Statement: [Frederick Soddy, notableWork, The Interpretation of Radium]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Interpretation of Radium
Context triple: [Frederick Soddy, notableWork, The Interpretation of Radium]
  • A. treatise on radioactivity
    The "treatise on radioactivity" is a foundational scientific work by Marie Curie that systematically documented her pioneering research on radioactive elements and helped establish the field of radioactivity.
  • B. On the Connexion of the Physical Sciences
    On the Connexion of the Physical Sciences is an influential 1834 scientific treatise by Mary Somerville that synthesizes contemporary knowledge across astronomy, physics, and other disciplines to highlight their underlying unity.
  • C. Rays of Positive Electricity and Their Application to Chemical Analyses
    "Rays of Positive Electricity and Their Application to Chemical Analyses" is a landmark 1913 book by physicist J. J. Thomson that laid foundational work for mass spectrometry by exploring positive ion beams and their use in chemical analysis.
  • D. The Study of Man
    The Study of Man is a foundational 1936 anthropology book by Ralph Linton that systematically introduces and explains the nature of culture and human societies.
  • E. La Valeur de la science
    La Valeur de la science is a 1905 philosophical work by French mathematician and physicist Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Interpretation of Radium
Triple: [Frederick Soddy, notableWork, The Interpretation of Radium]
Generated description
The Interpretation of Radium is a seminal early 20th-century scientific book that helped explain the nature of radioactivity and atomic theory to both scientists and the general public.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Interpretation of Radium
Target entity description: The Interpretation of Radium is a seminal early 20th-century scientific book that helped explain the nature of radioactivity and atomic theory to both scientists and the general public.
  • A. treatise on radioactivity
    The "treatise on radioactivity" is a foundational scientific work by Marie Curie that systematically documented her pioneering research on radioactive elements and helped establish the field of radioactivity.
  • B. On the Connexion of the Physical Sciences
    On the Connexion of the Physical Sciences is an influential 1834 scientific treatise by Mary Somerville that synthesizes contemporary knowledge across astronomy, physics, and other disciplines to highlight their underlying unity.
  • C. Rays of Positive Electricity and Their Application to Chemical Analyses
    "Rays of Positive Electricity and Their Application to Chemical Analyses" is a landmark 1913 book by physicist J. J. Thomson that laid foundational work for mass spectrometry by exploring positive ion beams and their use in chemical analysis.
  • D. The Study of Man
    The Study of Man is a foundational 1936 anthropology book by Ralph Linton that systematically introduces and explains the nature of culture and human societies.
  • E. La Valeur de la science
    La Valeur de la science is a 1905 philosophical work by French mathematician and physicist Henri Poincaré that explores the nature, methods, and limits of scientific knowledge.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8318231881908fd1bc1c4d45d286 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe48aee388190864ef1186d5ee419 completed March 31, 2026, 3:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce1dda289c81908e0cc8e1a504caa1 completed April 2, 2026, 7:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce1eddb9988190a77ab59f2867ad5d completed April 2, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce1fb9b03c819089976283e1c53ca5 completed April 2, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:09 p.m.