Triple

T8453060
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick Soddy E199847 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Soddy
Soddy is the surname of Frederick Soddy, the British chemist and Nobel laureate known for his work on radioactivity and the concept of isotopes.
 E734964 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Soddy | Statement: [Frederick Soddy, familyName, Soddy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Soddy
Context triple: [Frederick Soddy, familyName, Soddy]
  • A. Cayley
    Cayley is a surname most notably associated with the influential 19th-century British mathematician Arthur Cayley, a pioneer in group theory and matrix algebra.
  • B. Ewald
    Ewald is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various notable figures in German and Central European history.
  • C. Muirhead
    Muirhead is a small village in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, situated near Glasgow and known primarily as a residential commuter community.
  • D. Muirhead
    Muirhead is a small village in the Angus council area of Scotland, known for its residential character and proximity to Dundee.
  • E. Muirhead
    Muirhead is a Scottish surname, historically associated with families from areas characterized by moorland or "muir" landscapes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Soddy
Triple: [Frederick Soddy, familyName, Soddy]
Generated description
Soddy is the surname of Frederick Soddy, the British chemist and Nobel laureate known for his work on radioactivity and the concept of isotopes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Soddy
Target entity description: Soddy is the surname of Frederick Soddy, the British chemist and Nobel laureate known for his work on radioactivity and the concept of isotopes.
  • A. Cayley
    Cayley is a surname most notably associated with the influential 19th-century British mathematician Arthur Cayley, a pioneer in group theory and matrix algebra.
  • B. Ewald
    Ewald is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various notable figures in German and Central European history.
  • C. Muirhead
    Muirhead is a small village in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, situated near Glasgow and known primarily as a residential commuter community.
  • D. Muirhead
    Muirhead is a small village in the Angus council area of Scotland, known for its residential character and proximity to Dundee.
  • E. Muirhead
    Muirhead is a Scottish surname, historically associated with families from areas characterized by moorland or "muir" landscapes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8318231881908fd1bc1c4d45d286 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cbe48aee388190864ef1186d5ee419 completed March 31, 2026, 3:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce1dda289c81908e0cc8e1a504caa1 completed April 2, 2026, 7:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce1eddb9988190a77ab59f2867ad5d completed April 2, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce1fb9b03c819089976283e1c53ca5 completed April 2, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:09 p.m.