Triple
T8407921
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard Muller |
E198545
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Physics for Future Presidents
Physics for Future Presidents is a popular science book that explains key physics concepts behind major public policy issues such as energy, terrorism, and climate change in accessible, non-technical language.
|
E731392
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Physics for Future Presidents | Statement: [Richard Muller, notableWork, Physics for Future Presidents]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Physics for Future Presidents Context triple: [Richard Muller, notableWork, Physics for Future Presidents]
-
A.
The World According to Physics
The World According to Physics is a popular science book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili that explains the fundamental principles and discoveries of modern physics for a general audience.
-
B.
Science for All Americans
Science for All Americans is a landmark AAAS Project 2061 report that outlines the essential scientific literacy goals and concepts every American should understand.
-
C.
The Theoretical Minimum: What You Need to Know to Start Doing Physics
The Theoretical Minimum: What You Need to Know to Start Doing Physics is an introductory physics book that presents the mathematical and conceptual foundations of classical mechanics in a rigorous yet accessible way for motivated beginners.
-
D.
Feynman’s Lost Lecture
Feynman’s Lost Lecture is a published reconstruction of a 1964 Richard Feynman physics lecture on planetary orbits, edited and contextualized by David and Judith Goodstein.
-
E.
In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World
In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World is a popular science book by mathematician Ian Stewart that explores the history, impact, and ideas behind seventeen landmark mathematical equations that have shaped modern civilization.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Physics for Future Presidents Triple: [Richard Muller, notableWork, Physics for Future Presidents]
Generated description
Physics for Future Presidents is a popular science book that explains key physics concepts behind major public policy issues such as energy, terrorism, and climate change in accessible, non-technical language.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Physics for Future Presidents Target entity description: Physics for Future Presidents is a popular science book that explains key physics concepts behind major public policy issues such as energy, terrorism, and climate change in accessible, non-technical language.
-
A.
The World According to Physics
The World According to Physics is a popular science book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili that explains the fundamental principles and discoveries of modern physics for a general audience.
-
B.
Science for All Americans
Science for All Americans is a landmark AAAS Project 2061 report that outlines the essential scientific literacy goals and concepts every American should understand.
-
C.
The Theoretical Minimum: What You Need to Know to Start Doing Physics
The Theoretical Minimum: What You Need to Know to Start Doing Physics is an introductory physics book that presents the mathematical and conceptual foundations of classical mechanics in a rigorous yet accessible way for motivated beginners.
-
D.
Feynman’s Lost Lecture
Feynman’s Lost Lecture is a published reconstruction of a 1964 Richard Feynman physics lecture on planetary orbits, edited and contextualized by David and Judith Goodstein.
-
E.
In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World
In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World is a popular science book by mathematician Ian Stewart that explores the history, impact, and ideas behind seventeen landmark mathematical equations that have shaped modern civilization.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb8315a8a8819097f6da11b909b527 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce030dccf08190a70c0abf0bdcf244 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce07808098819087e896b87320aefd |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce08759e1c81909c96caf3b571e1ca |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:11 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.