Triple
T8405847
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alaudidae |
E198495
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasMemberGenus |
P7638
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Certhilauda
Certhilauda is a genus of larks comprising several ground-dwelling passerine bird species native mainly to southern Africa.
|
E732629
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Certhilauda | Statement: [Alaudidae, hasMemberGenus, Certhilauda]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Certhilauda Context triple: [Alaudidae, hasMemberGenus, Certhilauda]
-
A.
Certhia
Certhia is a genus of small, tree-climbing passerine birds commonly known as treecreepers, found across Eurasia and characterized by their slender downcurved bills and habit of spiraling up tree trunks in search of insects.
-
B.
Certhidea
Certhidea is a genus of small songbirds endemic to the Galápagos Islands, commonly known as warbler-finches and notable as part of Darwin’s finch radiation.
-
C.
Mixornis
Mixornis is a genus of small passerine birds commonly known as babblers, found in forested and scrub habitats across parts of South and Southeast Asia.
-
D.
Horornis
Horornis is a genus of small Old World warblers in the family Cettiidae, comprising several skulking, insectivorous songbird species found mainly in Asia and the Pacific.
-
E.
Acanthisitti
Acanthisitti is a small, ancient suborder of New Zealand wrens considered among the most basal and evolutionarily distinct lineages of passerine birds.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Certhilauda Triple: [Alaudidae, hasMemberGenus, Certhilauda]
Generated description
Certhilauda is a genus of larks comprising several ground-dwelling passerine bird species native mainly to southern Africa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Certhilauda Target entity description: Certhilauda is a genus of larks comprising several ground-dwelling passerine bird species native mainly to southern Africa.
-
A.
Certhia
Certhia is a genus of small, tree-climbing passerine birds commonly known as treecreepers, found across Eurasia and characterized by their slender downcurved bills and habit of spiraling up tree trunks in search of insects.
-
B.
Certhidea
Certhidea is a genus of small songbirds endemic to the Galápagos Islands, commonly known as warbler-finches and notable as part of Darwin’s finch radiation.
-
C.
Mixornis
Mixornis is a genus of small passerine birds commonly known as babblers, found in forested and scrub habitats across parts of South and Southeast Asia.
-
D.
Horornis
Horornis is a genus of small Old World warblers in the family Cettiidae, comprising several skulking, insectivorous songbird species found mainly in Asia and the Pacific.
-
E.
Acanthisitti
Acanthisitti is a small, ancient suborder of New Zealand wrens considered among the most basal and evolutionarily distinct lineages of passerine birds.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb8312941c8190af0b2def0a4e02be |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce02f8596c8190a61b6f1ffd5a609c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce077f25648190b9a95fb72f5b4f8c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce08e192088190ad8170b1bedd568d |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.