Triple

T8405833
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Alaudidae E198495 entity
Predicate hasMemberGenus P7638 FINISHED
Object Alauda
Alauda is a genus of larks, small ground-dwelling passerine birds best known for species like the Eurasian skylark and their melodious songs.
 E744565 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alauda | Statement: [Alaudidae, hasMemberGenus, Alauda]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Alauda
Context triple: [Alaudidae, hasMemberGenus, Alauda]
  • A. Vanellus
    Vanellus is a genus of medium-sized wading birds commonly known as lapwings, found across much of the world in open habitats such as grasslands and wetlands.
  • B. Anthus
    Anthus is a large genus of small, slender ground-dwelling passerine birds commonly known as pipits, found in open habitats worldwide.
  • C. Charadrius
    Charadrius is a genus of small to medium-sized plovers, shorebirds commonly found along coasts and wetlands worldwide.
  • D. Cistothorus
    Cistothorus is a genus of small, often secretive New World wrens typically found in marshes and grasslands.
  • E. Luscinia
    Luscinia is a genus of small insectivorous passerine birds commonly known as nightingales, belonging to the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alauda
Triple: [Alaudidae, hasMemberGenus, Alauda]
Generated description
Alauda is a genus of larks, small ground-dwelling passerine birds best known for species like the Eurasian skylark and their melodious songs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Alauda
Target entity description: Alauda is a genus of larks, small ground-dwelling passerine birds best known for species like the Eurasian skylark and their melodious songs.
  • A. Vanellus
    Vanellus is a genus of medium-sized wading birds commonly known as lapwings, found across much of the world in open habitats such as grasslands and wetlands.
  • B. Anthus
    Anthus is a large genus of small, slender ground-dwelling passerine birds commonly known as pipits, found in open habitats worldwide.
  • C. Charadrius
    Charadrius is a genus of small to medium-sized plovers, shorebirds commonly found along coasts and wetlands worldwide.
  • D. Cistothorus
    Cistothorus is a genus of small, often secretive New World wrens typically found in marshes and grasslands.
  • E. Luscinia
    Luscinia is a genus of small insectivorous passerine birds commonly known as nightingales, belonging to the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 completed March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb8312941c8190af0b2def0a4e02be completed March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cea813e384819090a8a7dc05e41ab2 completed April 2, 2026, 5:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cea994f0ac819092fb34a0f2357611 completed April 2, 2026, 5:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ceaa4c7ba08190be86cccc3a857656 completed April 2, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.