Triple
T8404458
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulf von Euler |
E198458
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
von Euler
Von Euler is a Swedish family name most prominently associated with Nobel Prize–winning physiologist Ulf von Euler and the renowned mathematician Leonhard Euler’s descendants.
|
E732548
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: von Euler | Statement: [Ulf von Euler, familyName, von Euler]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: von Euler Context triple: [Ulf von Euler, familyName, von Euler]
-
A.
Leonhard Euler
Leonhard Euler was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist who made foundational contributions to calculus, graph theory, topology, and many other areas, becoming one of the most prolific and influential mathematicians in history.
-
B.
Leonhard
Leonhard is a masculine given name most famously borne by the prolific 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist Leonhard Euler.
-
C.
Euler’s theorem
Euler’s theorem is a fundamental result in number theory stating that for any integer a coprime to n, a raised to the power of φ(n) is congruent to 1 modulo n.
-
D.
Johann Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli was a prominent Swiss mathematician of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his foundational work in calculus and contributions to the calculus of variations and differential equations.
-
E.
Nicolaus Bernoulli
Nicolaus Bernoulli was a Swiss mathematician of the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: von Euler Triple: [Ulf von Euler, familyName, von Euler]
Generated description
Von Euler is a Swedish family name most prominently associated with Nobel Prize–winning physiologist Ulf von Euler and the renowned mathematician Leonhard Euler’s descendants.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: von Euler Target entity description: Von Euler is a Swedish family name most prominently associated with Nobel Prize–winning physiologist Ulf von Euler and the renowned mathematician Leonhard Euler’s descendants.
-
A.
Leonhard Euler
Leonhard Euler was an 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist who made foundational contributions to calculus, graph theory, topology, and many other areas, becoming one of the most prolific and influential mathematicians in history.
-
B.
Leonhard
Leonhard is a masculine given name most famously borne by the prolific 18th-century Swiss mathematician and physicist Leonhard Euler.
-
C.
Euler’s theorem
Euler’s theorem is a fundamental result in number theory stating that for any integer a coprime to n, a raised to the power of φ(n) is congruent to 1 modulo n.
-
D.
Johann Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli was a prominent Swiss mathematician of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his foundational work in calculus and contributions to the calculus of variations and differential equations.
-
E.
Nicolaus Bernoulli
Nicolaus Bernoulli was a Swiss mathematician of the famous Bernoulli family, known for his contributions to probability theory and the early development of calculus.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8310df9c8190b25f16161cca3e41 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb83116bf48190894bd5d5465520ef |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ce02f8596c8190a61b6f1ffd5a609c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 5:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ce077f25648190b9a95fb72f5b4f8c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ce08e192088190ad8170b1bedd568d |
completed | April 2, 2026, 6:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 6:05 p.m.