Triple
T836159
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nicomedia |
E18072
|
entity |
| Predicate | wasCapitalOf |
P3417
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus |
E64174
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus | Statement: [Nicomedia, wasCapitalOf, Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus Context triple: [Nicomedia, wasCapitalOf, Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus]
-
A.
Bithynia
chosen
Bithynia was an ancient region in the northwest of Asia Minor, along the coast of the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, known for its Hellenistic kingdoms and later status as a Roman province.
-
B.
Galatia
Galatia was an ancient region in central Asia Minor, historically inhabited by Celtic tribes and later incorporated into the Roman Empire as a province.
-
C.
Kingdom of Pontus
The Kingdom of Pontus was a Hellenistic state on the southern coast of the Black Sea, known for its powerful rulers like Mithridates VI and its protracted conflicts with the Roman Republic.
-
D.
Phrygia
Phrygia was an ancient region in west-central Anatolia, known for its distinctive culture, legendary King Midas, and role as a crossroads of early Anatolian and Greek civilizations.
-
E.
Moesia
Moesia was an ancient Roman province located in the Balkans along the Danube River, encompassing parts of present-day Serbia and Bulgaria.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49389f44881909a608fb27d89f247 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4abce08348190b716e3ce5a638f99 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7929624e88190bb7e1c644b8cc52b |
completed | March 4, 2026, 2:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.