Triple

T8337313
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ruth Elizabeth Davis E195820 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Lowell, Massachusetts, United States E21627 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lowell, Massachusetts, United States | Statement: [Ruth Elizabeth Davis, placeOfBirth, Lowell, Massachusetts, United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lowell, Massachusetts, United States
Context triple: [Ruth Elizabeth Davis, placeOfBirth, Lowell, Massachusetts, United States]
  • A. Lowell, Massachusetts chosen
    Lowell, Massachusetts is a historic New England city known as a cradle of the American Industrial Revolution and a center of early textile manufacturing.
  • B. Malden, Massachusetts
    Malden, Massachusetts is a suburban city just north of Boston known for its diverse population, historic neighborhoods, and mix of residential and commercial areas.
  • C. Otis, Massachusetts
    Otis, Massachusetts is a small rural town in western Massachusetts known for its scenic lakes, forests, and outdoor recreation within the Berkshire region.
  • D. Watertown, Massachusetts
    Watertown, Massachusetts is a historic suburban city just west of Boston, known for its early industrial development and significant Armenian-American community.
  • E. Boston, Massachusetts
    Boston, Massachusetts is a historic New England city and the capital of Massachusetts, known for its pivotal role in the American Revolution, prestigious universities, and cultural and economic influence.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82ecbdc481908a55cad8ca062d88 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7fd5027c81909724f25aa30bbe58 completed March 31, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cdc71005f0819092c46fa5a43f2a15 completed April 2, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:57 p.m.