Triple

T8330469
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Epperson v. Arkansas E195060 entity
Predicate joinedByInMajority P4304 FINISHED
Object John M. Harlan II E58966 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John M. Harlan II | Statement: [Epperson v. Arkansas, joinedByInMajority, John M. Harlan II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: John M. Harlan II
Context triple: [Epperson v. Arkansas, joinedByInMajority, John M. Harlan II]
  • A. John M. Harlan II chosen
    John M. Harlan II was a prominent mid-20th-century U.S. Supreme Court Justice known for his influential opinions on civil rights, due process, and a restrained, precedent-focused approach to constitutional interpretation.
  • B. John Harlan
    John Harlan was the husband of American actress and dancer Frances Rafferty.
  • C. John Maynard Harlan
    John Maynard Harlan was an American lawyer and civic leader in Chicago, known for his work in municipal reform and as the son of U.S. Supreme Court Justice John Marshall Harlan.
  • D. Byron R. White
    Byron R. White was a U.S. Supreme Court Justice known for his generally moderate-to-conservative jurisprudence and influential opinions across criminal procedure, civil rights, and federalism.
  • E. Harry A. Blackmun
    Harry A. Blackmun was an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, best known for authoring the landmark abortion rights decision in Roe v. Wade.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e87f2c8190bdb71ee29dfc642d completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7fb995508190b2ca94ad45bf6d24 completed March 31, 2026, 8:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce028586788190b07c601e521eb531 completed April 2, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:56 p.m.