Triple
T8324941
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard Cobden |
E194926
|
entity |
| Predicate | opposedPolicy |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Corn Laws
The Corn Laws were a series of 19th-century British tariffs and trade restrictions on imported grain that kept food prices high and became a central target of free-trade reformers.
|
E37533
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Corn Laws | Statement: [Richard Cobden, opposedPolicy, Corn Laws]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Corn Laws Context triple: [Richard Cobden, opposedPolicy, Corn Laws]
-
A.
Corn Laws debate
The Corn Laws debate was a major 19th-century British political and economic controversy over tariffs on imported grain, pitting free-trade advocates against protectionists and shaping modern economic and trade policy.
-
B.
Irish Land Acts
The Irish Land Acts were a series of 19th- and early 20th-century laws that transformed land ownership in Ireland by enabling tenant farmers to purchase land from landlords, thereby undermining the traditional Anglo-Irish landlord class.
-
C.
Tariff of 1832
The Tariff of 1832 was a U.S. federal customs law that modestly reduced earlier tariff rates but remained protectionist enough to provoke fierce Southern opposition and help trigger the Nullification Crisis.
-
D.
Reform Act 1832
The Reform Act 1832 was a landmark British law that restructured parliamentary representation by eliminating many "rotten boroughs" and extending the electoral franchise, laying foundations for modern democracy in the United Kingdom.
-
E.
Crofters Commission
The Crofters Commission was a Scottish public body responsible for regulating and developing crofting, a traditional system of small-scale tenant farming in the Highlands and Islands.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Corn Laws Triple: [Richard Cobden, opposedPolicy, Corn Laws]
Generated description
The Corn Laws were a series of 19th-century British tariffs and trade restrictions on imported grain that kept food prices high and became a central target of free-trade reformers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Corn Laws Target entity description: The Corn Laws were a series of 19th-century British tariffs and trade restrictions on imported grain that kept food prices high and became a central target of free-trade reformers.
-
A.
Corn Laws debate
chosen
The Corn Laws debate was a major 19th-century British political and economic controversy over tariffs on imported grain, pitting free-trade advocates against protectionists and shaping modern economic and trade policy.
-
B.
Irish Land Acts
The Irish Land Acts were a series of 19th- and early 20th-century laws that transformed land ownership in Ireland by enabling tenant farmers to purchase land from landlords, thereby undermining the traditional Anglo-Irish landlord class.
-
C.
Tariff of 1832
The Tariff of 1832 was a U.S. federal customs law that modestly reduced earlier tariff rates but remained protectionist enough to provoke fierce Southern opposition and help trigger the Nullification Crisis.
-
D.
Reform Act 1832
The Reform Act 1832 was a landmark British law that restructured parliamentary representation by eliminating many "rotten boroughs" and extending the electoral franchise, laying foundations for modern democracy in the United Kingdom.
-
E.
Crofters Commission
The Crofters Commission was a Scottish public body responsible for regulating and developing crofting, a traditional system of small-scale tenant farming in the Highlands and Islands.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e7a8a88190a32bb5cc0feb012d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7f7e4f8081908e0f876ad962c932 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd95b22afc81909c867d83a1744139 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cdab60ec308190a9001f9235e556b4 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cdb2e3457c8190a2d0cb6eeb81c9ef |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:05 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:56 p.m.