Triple

T8314032
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Muslim conquest of North Africa E194658 entity
Predicate hasCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object Hassan ibn al-Nu'man
Hassan ibn al-Nu'man was an Umayyad general best known for leading the late 7th-century Arab expansion and consolidation of Muslim rule in North Africa, including the capture of Carthage.
E740376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hassan ibn al-Nu'man | Statement: [Muslim conquest of North Africa, hasCommander, Hassan ibn al-Nu'man]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hassan ibn al-Nu'man
Context triple: [Muslim conquest of North Africa, hasCommander, Hassan ibn al-Nu'man]
  • A. al-Harith al-Muhasibi
    al-Harith al-Muhasibi was a 9th-century Muslim theologian and early Sufi master known for his influential writings on self-accountability, ethics, and spiritual psychology in Islamic mysticism.
  • B. Marwan ibn al-Hakam
    Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
  • C. Bishr ibn Marwan
    Bishr ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and provincial governor in the late 7th century, known for his role in consolidating Umayyad control over Iraq and surrounding regions.
  • D. Muhammad al-Shaybani
    Muhammad al-Shaybani was an influential early Islamic jurist and student of Abu Hanifa who played a key role in systematizing and transmitting Hanafi jurisprudence.
  • E. Abu al-Najib
    Abu al-Najib was a prominent 12th-century Persian Sufi master and founder of the Suhrawardiyya Sufi order.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hassan ibn al-Nu'man
Triple: [Muslim conquest of North Africa, hasCommander, Hassan ibn al-Nu'man]
Generated description
Hassan ibn al-Nu'man was an Umayyad general best known for leading the late 7th-century Arab expansion and consolidation of Muslim rule in North Africa, including the capture of Carthage.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hassan ibn al-Nu'man
Target entity description: Hassan ibn al-Nu'man was an Umayyad general best known for leading the late 7th-century Arab expansion and consolidation of Muslim rule in North Africa, including the capture of Carthage.
  • A. al-Harith al-Muhasibi
    al-Harith al-Muhasibi was a 9th-century Muslim theologian and early Sufi master known for his influential writings on self-accountability, ethics, and spiritual psychology in Islamic mysticism.
  • B. Marwan ibn al-Hakam
    Marwan ibn al-Hakam was an early Umayyad caliph who founded the Marwanid branch of the dynasty and played a key role in consolidating Umayyad rule in the late 7th century.
  • C. Bishr ibn Marwan
    Bishr ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and provincial governor in the late 7th century, known for his role in consolidating Umayyad control over Iraq and surrounding regions.
  • D. Muhammad al-Shaybani
    Muhammad al-Shaybani was an influential early Islamic jurist and student of Abu Hanifa who played a key role in systematizing and transmitting Hanafi jurisprudence.
  • E. Abu al-Najib
    Abu al-Najib was a prominent 12th-century Persian Sufi master and founder of the Suhrawardiyya Sufi order.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f52c5cc8190b5a95ee0aa4ddda5 completed March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ce6cc36a74819082713f53bb6755d7 completed April 2, 2026, 1:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ce6e66c5e48190badcc5e075892006 completed April 2, 2026, 1:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ce6f0cc434819089e78d24dfee5361 completed April 2, 2026, 1:28 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:55 p.m.