Triple
T8312974
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Probus |
E194635
|
entity |
| Predicate | givenName |
P17
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Marcus Aurelius Probus
Marcus Aurelius Probus was a Roman emperor of the 3rd century known for his military successes, efforts to restore stability to the empire, and extensive use of soldiers in agricultural work.
|
E725487
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marcus Aurelius Probus | Statement: [Probus, givenName, Marcus Aurelius Probus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcus Aurelius Probus Context triple: [Probus, givenName, Marcus Aurelius Probus]
-
A.
Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius
Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century best known for his rivalry with Constantine the Great and his defeat at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge in 312 AD.
-
B.
Antoninus Pius
Antoninus Pius was a Roman emperor of the 2nd century known for his peaceful and prosperous reign, legal reforms, and role in continuing the adoptive succession of the "Five Good Emperors."
-
C.
Maximian
Maximian was a Roman emperor who ruled as co-augustus alongside Diocletian during the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, helping to stabilize and reform the empire.
-
D.
Maximinus Daia
Maximinus Daia was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century, known as one of the Tetrarchs and a fierce persecutor of Christians in the eastern provinces.
-
E.
Hadrian
Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marcus Aurelius Probus Triple: [Probus, givenName, Marcus Aurelius Probus]
Generated description
Marcus Aurelius Probus was a Roman emperor of the 3rd century known for his military successes, efforts to restore stability to the empire, and extensive use of soldiers in agricultural work.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcus Aurelius Probus Target entity description: Marcus Aurelius Probus was a Roman emperor of the 3rd century known for his military successes, efforts to restore stability to the empire, and extensive use of soldiers in agricultural work.
-
A.
Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius
Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century best known for his rivalry with Constantine the Great and his defeat at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge in 312 AD.
-
B.
Antoninus Pius
Antoninus Pius was a Roman emperor of the 2nd century known for his peaceful and prosperous reign, legal reforms, and role in continuing the adoptive succession of the "Five Good Emperors."
-
C.
Maximian
Maximian was a Roman emperor who ruled as co-augustus alongside Diocletian during the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, helping to stabilize and reform the empire.
-
D.
Maximinus Daia
Maximinus Daia was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century, known as one of the Tetrarchs and a fierce persecutor of Christians in the eastern provinces.
-
E.
Hadrian
Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7f5173c881909f2e84d53ea33a98 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd957ac9788190b4253cca9b4b095d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cdab5d649c819098a7643d5a0b7827 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cdb2c2e2248190bf52466abaebfe29 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:05 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.