Triple

T8312539
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Brundisium E194623 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Regio II Apulia et Calabria
Regio II Apulia et Calabria was an administrative region of ancient Roman Italy encompassing the southeastern territories of Apulia and Calabria, including important ports such as Brundisium.
E725465 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Regio II Apulia et Calabria | Statement: [Brundisium, partOf, Regio II Apulia et Calabria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regio II Apulia et Calabria
Context triple: [Brundisium, partOf, Regio II Apulia et Calabria]
  • A. Regio III Lucania et Bruttii
    Regio III Lucania et Bruttii was a Roman imperial administrative region in southern Italy that encompassed the historical areas of Lucania and Bruttium.
  • B. Regio IV Samnium
    Regio IV Samnium was a Roman imperial administrative region in central-southern Italy that encompassed the territory of the ancient Samnite peoples and neighboring communities.
  • C. Regio I Latium et Campania
    Regio I Latium et Campania was an administrative region of ancient Italy in the Roman Empire that encompassed the areas of Latium and Campania, including cities such as Rome, Naples, Pompeii, and Herculaneum.
  • D. Latium Adiectum
    Latium Adiectum was the later-expanded part of ancient Latium in central Italy, added to the original Latin territory under Roman control.
  • E. Campania region
    Campania region is a populous and historically rich region in southern Italy, known for its capital Naples, the Amalfi Coast, and archaeological sites like Pompeii.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Regio II Apulia et Calabria
Triple: [Brundisium, partOf, Regio II Apulia et Calabria]
Generated description
Regio II Apulia et Calabria was an administrative region of ancient Roman Italy encompassing the southeastern territories of Apulia and Calabria, including important ports such as Brundisium.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regio II Apulia et Calabria
Target entity description: Regio II Apulia et Calabria was an administrative region of ancient Roman Italy encompassing the southeastern territories of Apulia and Calabria, including important ports such as Brundisium.
  • A. Regio III Lucania et Bruttii
    Regio III Lucania et Bruttii was a Roman imperial administrative region in southern Italy that encompassed the historical areas of Lucania and Bruttium.
  • B. Regio IV Samnium
    Regio IV Samnium was a Roman imperial administrative region in central-southern Italy that encompassed the territory of the ancient Samnite peoples and neighboring communities.
  • C. Regio I Latium et Campania
    Regio I Latium et Campania was an administrative region of ancient Italy in the Roman Empire that encompassed the areas of Latium and Campania, including cities such as Rome, Naples, Pompeii, and Herculaneum.
  • D. Latium Adiectum
    Latium Adiectum was the later-expanded part of ancient Latium in central Italy, added to the original Latin territory under Roman control.
  • E. Campania region
    Campania region is a populous and historically rich region in southern Italy, known for its capital Naples, the Amalfi Coast, and archaeological sites like Pompeii.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f504ca8819087fb1f731f7a7cfd completed March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd957ac9788190b4253cca9b4b095d completed April 1, 2026, 10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cdab5d649c819098a7643d5a0b7827 completed April 1, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cdb2c2e2248190bf52466abaebfe29 completed April 2, 2026, 12:05 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.