Triple

T8312202
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valentia E194615 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Wall of Antoninus
The Wall of Antoninus, also known as the Antonine Wall, was a Roman frontier fortification in central Scotland marking the northernmost boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain.
E726521 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wall of Antoninus | Statement: [Valentia, borderedBy, Wall of Antoninus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wall of Antoninus
Context triple: [Valentia, borderedBy, Wall of Antoninus]
  • A. Column of Antoninus Pius
    The Column of Antoninus Pius is a Roman monumental column erected in the 2nd century AD to commemorate the deified emperor Antoninus Pius and his wife Faustina, notable for its elaborate base reliefs depicting their apotheosis.
  • B. Monument of Marcus Aurelius
    The Monument of Marcus Aurelius was an ancient Roman honorific structure, likely a triumphal arch or similar monument, celebrating the military victories and imperial achievements of Emperor Marcus Aurelius.
  • C. Arch of Septimius Severus
    The Arch of Septimius Severus is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Leptis Magna, Libya, built in the early 3rd century AD to honor Emperor Septimius Severus and commemorate his military victories.
  • D. Hadrian’s Arch
    Hadrian’s Arch is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Jerash, Jordan, built to honor Emperor Hadrian’s visit in the 2nd century CE.
  • E. Hadrian's Arch
    Hadrian's Arch is a monumental Roman triumphal gateway in Athens, Greece, traditionally seen as marking the boundary between the ancient Greek city and the Roman-era quarter associated with Emperor Hadrian.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wall of Antoninus
Triple: [Valentia, borderedBy, Wall of Antoninus]
Generated description
The Wall of Antoninus, also known as the Antonine Wall, was a Roman frontier fortification in central Scotland marking the northernmost boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wall of Antoninus
Target entity description: The Wall of Antoninus, also known as the Antonine Wall, was a Roman frontier fortification in central Scotland marking the northernmost boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain.
  • A. Column of Antoninus Pius
    The Column of Antoninus Pius is a Roman monumental column erected in the 2nd century AD to commemorate the deified emperor Antoninus Pius and his wife Faustina, notable for its elaborate base reliefs depicting their apotheosis.
  • B. Monument of Marcus Aurelius
    The Monument of Marcus Aurelius was an ancient Roman honorific structure, likely a triumphal arch or similar monument, celebrating the military victories and imperial achievements of Emperor Marcus Aurelius.
  • C. Arch of Septimius Severus
    The Arch of Septimius Severus is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Leptis Magna, Libya, built in the early 3rd century AD to honor Emperor Septimius Severus and commemorate his military victories.
  • D. Hadrian’s Arch
    Hadrian’s Arch is a monumental Roman triumphal arch in Jerash, Jordan, built to honor Emperor Hadrian’s visit in the 2nd century CE.
  • E. Hadrian's Arch
    Hadrian's Arch is a monumental Roman triumphal gateway in Athens, Greece, traditionally seen as marking the boundary between the ancient Greek city and the Roman-era quarter associated with Emperor Hadrian.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f504ca8819087fb1f731f7a7cfd completed March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd956f01748190a0db22ef68126bee completed April 1, 2026, 10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cdb20e46b881908d3c6b177e206e50 completed April 2, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cdb654a2348190a41a6aebf96d8ea6 completed April 2, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.