Triple
T8312069
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Londinium |
E194612
|
entity |
| Predicate | hadDefensiveStructure |
P22477
|
FINISHED |
| Object | London Wall |
E272848
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: London Wall | Statement: [Londinium, hadDefensiveStructure, London Wall]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: London Wall Context triple: [Londinium, hadDefensiveStructure, London Wall]
-
A.
London Wall
chosen
London Wall was the defensive Roman and medieval wall that once surrounded the City of London, remnants of which still stand and influence the layout of the modern financial district.
-
B.
London Bridge
London Bridge is a historic and frequently rebuilt crossing in central London that spans the River Thames, linking the City of London with Southwark.
-
C.
London Arch
London Arch is a natural offshore limestone rock formation and popular coastal landmark along Australia’s Great Ocean Road.
-
D.
Oxford city walls
The Oxford city walls are the medieval defensive fortifications that once enclosed and protected the historic center of Oxford, England.
-
E.
Blackwall, London
Blackwall, London is a historic riverside district in East London known for its former shipyards and role in 19th-century British shipbuilding and maritime trade.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hadDefensiveStructure Context triple: [Londinium, hadDefensiveStructure, London Wall]
-
A.
defensiveStructure
Indicates a relationship where one entity functions as a structure built or used to protect, defend, or fortify another entity or area.
-
B.
wasFortifiedBy
Indicates that a place or structure received defensive strengthening or fortification through the actions or resources of a specified agent or entity.
-
C.
hasFortifications
chosen
Indicates that one entity possesses or is equipped with defensive structures or fortification works associated with it.
-
D.
canBeDefendedIn
Indicates that something (such as a claim, action, or position) is capable of being justified or supported within a specified context, forum, or framework.
-
E.
isFortifiedWith
Indicates that one entity has been strengthened, enriched, or supplemented by the addition of another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e6e2648190a31eaf6f4f757b2a |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb7f504ca8819087fb1f731f7a7cfd |
completed | March 31, 2026, 8:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd956f01748190a0db22ef68126bee |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cb70bb3a708190bc705222092da614 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 6:59 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.