Triple

T8309808
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ludovico E194561 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Ludovico Altieri
Ludovico Altieri was a 19th-century Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Camerlengo and was known for his role in the Papal States during a period of political upheaval.
 E868215 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludovico Altieri | Statement: [Ludovico, hasNotableBearer, Ludovico Altieri]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludovico Altieri
Context triple: [Ludovico, hasNotableBearer, Ludovico Altieri]
  • A. Ludovico Mazzolino
    Ludovico Mazzolino was an Italian Renaissance painter from Ferrara known for his detailed religious scenes and richly ornamented compositions.
  • B. Lorenzo Baldisseri
    Lorenzo Baldisseri is an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Secretary General of the Synod of Bishops under Pope Francis.
  • C. Giovanni Molari
    Giovanni Molari is an Italian academic and engineer who serves as rector of the historic University of Bologna.
  • D. Francesco Castiglia
    Francesco Castiglia, better known as Frank Costello, was a prominent Italian-American mob boss and influential leader in the American Mafia during the mid-20th century.
  • E. Ruggero Bonghi
    Ruggero Bonghi was a 19th-century Italian scholar, politician, and writer known for his contributions to literature, education, and public life in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludovico Altieri
Triple: [Ludovico, hasNotableBearer, Ludovico Altieri]
Generated description
Ludovico Altieri was a 19th-century Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Camerlengo and was known for his role in the Papal States during a period of political upheaval.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludovico Altieri
Target entity description: Ludovico Altieri was a 19th-century Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Camerlengo and was known for his role in the Papal States during a period of political upheaval.
  • A. Ludovico Mazzolino
    Ludovico Mazzolino was an Italian Renaissance painter from Ferrara known for his detailed religious scenes and richly ornamented compositions.
  • B. Lorenzo Baldisseri
    Lorenzo Baldisseri is an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Secretary General of the Synod of Bishops under Pope Francis.
  • C. Giovanni Molari
    Giovanni Molari is an Italian academic and engineer who serves as rector of the historic University of Bologna.
  • D. Francesco Castiglia
    Francesco Castiglia, better known as Frank Costello, was a prominent Italian-American mob boss and influential leader in the American Mafia during the mid-20th century.
  • E. Ruggero Bonghi
    Ruggero Bonghi was a 19th-century Italian scholar, politician, and writer known for his contributions to literature, education, and public life in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82e613e88190bf8139669bbd0d53 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb7f2d2c30819095075940479b75a7 completed March 31, 2026, 8 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d90d3dfbac819087d07c35a1776064 completed April 10, 2026, 2:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d9100604e08190b744b361d60188d5 completed April 10, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d910a1cdb88190988db41e97341ed9 completed April 10, 2026, 3 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:54 p.m.