Triple
T825882
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Great Plague of London |
E17851
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Second plague pandemic
The Second plague pandemic was a centuries-long wave of recurrent bubonic plague outbreaks, beginning with the Black Death in the 14th century and devastating populations across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
|
E15012
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Second plague pandemic | Statement: [Great Plague of London, partOf, Second plague pandemic]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second plague pandemic Context triple: [Great Plague of London, partOf, Second plague pandemic]
-
A.
Third Plague Pandemic
The Third Plague Pandemic was a global outbreak of bubonic plague that began in China in the mid-19th century, spread worldwide via trade routes, and led to the modern scientific understanding of plague and its transmission.
-
B.
Justinianic Plague
The Justinianic Plague was a devastating 6th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that ravaged the Byzantine Empire and Mediterranean world, often considered a precursor to the later Black Death.
-
C.
Black Death
The Black Death was a devastating 14th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that killed tens of millions of people in Europe, Asia, and North Africa and profoundly reshaped medieval society.
-
D.
Great Plague of London
The Great Plague of London was a devastating outbreak of bubonic plague in 1665–1666 that killed a large portion of the city’s population and marked the last major epidemic of its kind in England.
-
E.
1918 influenza pandemic
The 1918 influenza pandemic was a catastrophic global outbreak of H1N1 influenza that infected a third of the world’s population and caused tens of millions of deaths, making it one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Second plague pandemic Triple: [Great Plague of London, partOf, Second plague pandemic]
Generated description
The Second plague pandemic was a centuries-long wave of recurrent bubonic plague outbreaks, beginning with the Black Death in the 14th century and devastating populations across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second plague pandemic Target entity description: The Second plague pandemic was a centuries-long wave of recurrent bubonic plague outbreaks, beginning with the Black Death in the 14th century and devastating populations across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
-
A.
Third Plague Pandemic
The Third Plague Pandemic was a global outbreak of bubonic plague that began in China in the mid-19th century, spread worldwide via trade routes, and led to the modern scientific understanding of plague and its transmission.
-
B.
Justinianic Plague
The Justinianic Plague was a devastating 6th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that ravaged the Byzantine Empire and Mediterranean world, often considered a precursor to the later Black Death.
-
C.
Black Death
chosen
The Black Death was a devastating 14th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that killed tens of millions of people in Europe, Asia, and North Africa and profoundly reshaped medieval society.
-
D.
Great Plague of London
The Great Plague of London was a devastating outbreak of bubonic plague in 1665–1666 that killed a large portion of the city’s population and marked the last major epidemic of its kind in England.
-
E.
1918 influenza pandemic
The 1918 influenza pandemic was a catastrophic global outbreak of H1N1 influenza that infected a third of the world’s population and caused tens of millions of deaths, making it one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4937c9c188190aaa216f6b466f452 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4ab976094819086d676404d745750 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7a3b6f0a0819086f8789773f8251e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7a51e0420819092f792ce0b5e69d3 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7a5b041848190bfa91737c71c217c |
completed | March 4, 2026, 3:23 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.