Triple

T825882
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Great Plague of London E17851 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Second plague pandemic
The Second plague pandemic was a centuries-long wave of recurrent bubonic plague outbreaks, beginning with the Black Death in the 14th century and devastating populations across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
E15012 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Second plague pandemic | Statement: [Great Plague of London, partOf, Second plague pandemic]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second plague pandemic
Context triple: [Great Plague of London, partOf, Second plague pandemic]
  • A. Third Plague Pandemic
    The Third Plague Pandemic was a global outbreak of bubonic plague that began in China in the mid-19th century, spread worldwide via trade routes, and led to the modern scientific understanding of plague and its transmission.
  • B. Justinianic Plague
    The Justinianic Plague was a devastating 6th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that ravaged the Byzantine Empire and Mediterranean world, often considered a precursor to the later Black Death.
  • C. Black Death
    The Black Death was a devastating 14th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that killed tens of millions of people in Europe, Asia, and North Africa and profoundly reshaped medieval society.
  • D. Great Plague of London
    The Great Plague of London was a devastating outbreak of bubonic plague in 1665–1666 that killed a large portion of the city’s population and marked the last major epidemic of its kind in England.
  • E. 1918 influenza pandemic
    The 1918 influenza pandemic was a catastrophic global outbreak of H1N1 influenza that infected a third of the world’s population and caused tens of millions of deaths, making it one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Second plague pandemic
Triple: [Great Plague of London, partOf, Second plague pandemic]
Generated description
The Second plague pandemic was a centuries-long wave of recurrent bubonic plague outbreaks, beginning with the Black Death in the 14th century and devastating populations across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second plague pandemic
Target entity description: The Second plague pandemic was a centuries-long wave of recurrent bubonic plague outbreaks, beginning with the Black Death in the 14th century and devastating populations across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
  • A. Third Plague Pandemic
    The Third Plague Pandemic was a global outbreak of bubonic plague that began in China in the mid-19th century, spread worldwide via trade routes, and led to the modern scientific understanding of plague and its transmission.
  • B. Justinianic Plague
    The Justinianic Plague was a devastating 6th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that ravaged the Byzantine Empire and Mediterranean world, often considered a precursor to the later Black Death.
  • C. Black Death chosen
    The Black Death was a devastating 14th-century pandemic of bubonic plague that killed tens of millions of people in Europe, Asia, and North Africa and profoundly reshaped medieval society.
  • D. Great Plague of London
    The Great Plague of London was a devastating outbreak of bubonic plague in 1665–1666 that killed a large portion of the city’s population and marked the last major epidemic of its kind in England.
  • E. 1918 influenza pandemic
    The 1918 influenza pandemic was a catastrophic global outbreak of H1N1 influenza that infected a third of the world’s population and caused tens of millions of deaths, making it one of the deadliest pandemics in history.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4937c9c188190aaa216f6b466f452 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4ab976094819086d676404d745750 completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7a3b6f0a0819086f8789773f8251e completed March 4, 2026, 3:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7a51e0420819092f792ce0b5e69d3 completed March 4, 2026, 3:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7a5b041848190bfa91737c71c217c completed March 4, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.