Triple
T8256621
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hamidian massacres |
E193084
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantFigure |
P428
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Abdul Hamid II |
E107779
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abdul Hamid II | Statement: [Hamidian massacres, significantFigure, Abdul Hamid II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abdul Hamid II Context triple: [Hamidian massacres, significantFigure, Abdul Hamid II]
-
A.
Sultan Abdul Hamid II
chosen
Sultan Abdul Hamid II was the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, known for his long and autocratic reign, pan-Islamic policies, and efforts at modernization amid growing internal and external pressures.
-
B.
Abdul Hamid I
Abdul Hamid I was an 18th-century Ottoman sultan who ruled from 1774 to 1789, overseeing a period marked by military conflicts with Russia and internal efforts at reform.
-
C.
Mustafa IV
Mustafa IV was an Ottoman sultan who briefly ruled in the early 19th century and was deposed in favor of his cousin Mahmud II.
-
D.
Abdülmecid II
Abdülmecid II was the last Ottoman caliph, serving as the symbolic religious leader of Sunni Islam after the abolition of the Ottoman sultanate.
-
E.
Mahmud II
Mahmud II was an Ottoman sultan (r. 1808–1839) known for his extensive military and administrative reforms that modernized the empire and curtailed the power of the Janissaries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82dfad9c8190b8cd18fb89f50f40 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb78fb91d08190904c59ccc0cd444a |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:34 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd681e22188190b07ce523e2554812 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:46 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:49 p.m.