Triple

T8253308
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject City Lights Publishers E193008 entity
Predicate publishedAuthor P23998 FINISHED
Object Lawrence Ferlinghetti E64472 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lawrence Ferlinghetti | Statement: [City Lights Publishers, publishedAuthor, Lawrence Ferlinghetti]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lawrence Ferlinghetti
Context triple: [City Lights Publishers, publishedAuthor, Lawrence Ferlinghetti]
  • A. Lawrence Ferlinghetti chosen
    Lawrence Ferlinghetti was an influential American poet, painter, and co-founder of San Francisco’s City Lights Booksellers & Publishers, known for championing Beat literature and free expression.
  • B. Philip Whalen
    Philip Whalen was an American poet associated with the Beat Generation and the San Francisco Renaissance, known for his innovative, Zen-influenced verse.
  • C. John Berryman
    John Berryman was an American poet best known for his intensely personal and innovative work, particularly the sequence "The Dream Songs," which helped define the confessional poetry movement.
  • D. Louis Zukofsky
    Louis Zukofsky was an American poet and key figure of the Objectivist movement, known for his formally innovative, intellectually dense verse and his long poem "A".
  • E. Frank O’Hara
    Frank O’Hara was an influential American poet associated with the New York School, known for his spontaneous, conversational style and vivid depictions of mid-20th-century urban life.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82dfad9c8190b8cd18fb89f50f40 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb78cbc7cc81909931440e95d6e691 completed March 31, 2026, 7:33 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cd681457908190b39fa034e9ca05d5 completed April 1, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:48 p.m.