Triple
T8253132
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Spies |
E193003
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Otto Spies
Otto Spies was a German scholar and orientalist known for his contributions to Islamic and Middle Eastern studies.
|
E722029
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Otto Spies | Statement: [Spies, hasNotableBearer, Otto Spies]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Otto Spies Context triple: [Spies, hasNotableBearer, Otto Spies]
-
A.
August Vincent Theodore Spies
August Vincent Theodore Spies was a German-American anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants executed after the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
-
B.
Karl Liebknecht
Karl Liebknecht was a German socialist politician and anti-war activist who co-founded the Communist Party of Germany and became a prominent leader of the revolutionary left during and after World War I.
-
C.
Leon Czolgosz
Leon Czolgosz was an American anarchist best known for assassinating U.S. President William McKinley in 1901.
-
D.
Georg Elser
Georg Elser was a German carpenter and resistance fighter who attempted to assassinate Adolf Hitler in 1939 by planting a time bomb in a Munich beer hall.
-
E.
Franz von Baader
Franz von Baader was a German Catholic philosopher and theologian of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for integrating Christian mysticism, speculative theosophy, and social criticism into a distinctive form of Romantic philosophy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Otto Spies Triple: [Spies, hasNotableBearer, Otto Spies]
Generated description
Otto Spies was a German scholar and orientalist known for his contributions to Islamic and Middle Eastern studies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Otto Spies Target entity description: Otto Spies was a German scholar and orientalist known for his contributions to Islamic and Middle Eastern studies.
-
A.
August Vincent Theodore Spies
August Vincent Theodore Spies was a German-American anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants executed after the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
-
B.
Karl Liebknecht
Karl Liebknecht was a German socialist politician and anti-war activist who co-founded the Communist Party of Germany and became a prominent leader of the revolutionary left during and after World War I.
-
C.
Leon Czolgosz
Leon Czolgosz was an American anarchist best known for assassinating U.S. President William McKinley in 1901.
-
D.
Georg Elser
Georg Elser was a German carpenter and resistance fighter who attempted to assassinate Adolf Hitler in 1939 by planting a time bomb in a Munich beer hall.
-
E.
Franz von Baader
Franz von Baader was a German Catholic philosopher and theologian of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for integrating Christian mysticism, speculative theosophy, and social criticism into a distinctive form of Romantic philosophy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82dfad9c8190b8cd18fb89f50f40 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb78cbc7cc81909931440e95d6e691 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:33 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cd354a412c8190963605d177d94a17 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cd4e5e9a2c819099a65053a12c8fde |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:57 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cd507ce2a881909da6871a9f6df119 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:48 p.m.