Triple
T8253129
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Spies |
E193003
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Rainer Spies
Rainer Spies is a person notable enough to be recognized as a namesake of the surname Spies.
|
E727776
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rainer Spies | Statement: [Spies, hasNotableBearer, Rainer Spies]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rainer Spies Context triple: [Spies, hasNotableBearer, Rainer Spies]
-
A.
Andreas Spies
Andreas Spies is a notable individual who shares his surname with others recognized under the name Spies.
-
B.
Christian Stäblein
Christian Stäblein is a German Protestant theologian and church leader who serves as a bishop in the Evangelical Church in Germany.
-
C.
Jochen Hecht
Jochen Hecht is a German former professional ice hockey forward who enjoyed a long NHL career, notably with the Buffalo Sabres, and represented Germany in multiple international tournaments.
-
D.
Jochen Nickel
Jochen Nickel is a German actor known for his character roles in films and television, including appearances in notable World War II dramas.
-
E.
Alexander Löhr
Alexander Löhr was an Austrian-born Luftwaffe general who commanded German air and ground forces in the Balkans during World War II and was later executed for war crimes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rainer Spies Triple: [Spies, hasNotableBearer, Rainer Spies]
Generated description
Rainer Spies is a person notable enough to be recognized as a namesake of the surname Spies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rainer Spies Target entity description: Rainer Spies is a person notable enough to be recognized as a namesake of the surname Spies.
-
A.
Andreas Spies
Andreas Spies is a notable individual who shares his surname with others recognized under the name Spies.
-
B.
Christian Stäblein
Christian Stäblein is a German Protestant theologian and church leader who serves as a bishop in the Evangelical Church in Germany.
-
C.
Jochen Hecht
Jochen Hecht is a German former professional ice hockey forward who enjoyed a long NHL career, notably with the Buffalo Sabres, and represented Germany in multiple international tournaments.
-
D.
Jochen Nickel
Jochen Nickel is a German actor known for his character roles in films and television, including appearances in notable World War II dramas.
-
E.
Alexander Löhr
Alexander Löhr was an Austrian-born Luftwaffe general who commanded German air and ground forces in the Balkans during World War II and was later executed for war crimes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82dfad9c8190b8cd18fb89f50f40 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cb78cbc7cc81909931440e95d6e691 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 7:33 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cdc6b591d081909e1fb450508197f2 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:30 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cdcc8439cc8190b00ce9b0781d0544 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 1:55 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cdcdd1a0c08190aa15e665a38945e7 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 2 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:48 p.m.