Triple

T824127
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chicago Tribune E17814 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object John E. Wheeler
John E. Wheeler was an American publisher and businessman best known for establishing the influential Chicago Tribune newspaper.
 E171069 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John E. Wheeler | Statement: [Chicago Tribune, foundedBy, John E. Wheeler]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: John E. Wheeler
Context triple: [Chicago Tribune, foundedBy, John E. Wheeler]
  • A. John Archibald Wheeler
    John Archibald Wheeler was a prominent American theoretical physicist known for his pioneering work in quantum mechanics, general relativity, and nuclear physics, and for coining influential terms such as "black hole."
  • B. Freeman Dyson
    Freeman Dyson was a renowned theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, and futurist writings.
  • C. Robert R. Wilson
    Robert R. Wilson was an American physicist and accelerator designer best known as the founding director and chief architect of the Fermilab particle accelerator complex.
  • D. Philip Morrison
    Philip Morrison was an American physicist and educator known for his work on the Manhattan Project and for helping launch the modern scientific search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).
  • E. Robert B. Leighton
    Robert B. Leighton was an American experimental physicist and educator known for his contributions to cosmic-ray and infrared astronomy and for coauthoring the influential Feynman Lectures on Physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John E. Wheeler
Triple: [Chicago Tribune, foundedBy, John E. Wheeler]
Generated description
John E. Wheeler was an American publisher and businessman best known for establishing the influential Chicago Tribune newspaper.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: John E. Wheeler
Target entity description: John E. Wheeler was an American publisher and businessman best known for establishing the influential Chicago Tribune newspaper.
  • A. John Archibald Wheeler
    John Archibald Wheeler was a prominent American theoretical physicist known for his pioneering work in quantum mechanics, general relativity, and nuclear physics, and for coining influential terms such as "black hole."
  • B. Freeman Dyson
    Freeman Dyson was a renowned theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, and futurist writings.
  • C. Robert R. Wilson
    Robert R. Wilson was an American physicist and accelerator designer best known as the founding director and chief architect of the Fermilab particle accelerator complex.
  • D. Philip Morrison
    Philip Morrison was an American physicist and educator known for his work on the Manhattan Project and for helping launch the modern scientific search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).
  • E. Robert B. Leighton
    Robert B. Leighton was an American experimental physicist and educator known for his contributions to cosmic-ray and infrared astronomy and for coauthoring the influential Feynman Lectures on Physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4937c9c188190aaa216f6b466f452 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4ab7d3984819089aefbf12d3b3c2c completed March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad1c88f89481908914e4f4c36cd009 completed March 8, 2026, 6:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad1cfdd8788190b3c9f6e0d49ec350 completed March 8, 2026, 6:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad1d75f4f8819090c397a4b2d3f839 completed March 8, 2026, 6:55 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.