Triple
T824126
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chicago Tribune |
E17814
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
James Kelly
James Kelly was a 19th-century American newspaper publisher and one of the founders of the Chicago Tribune.
|
E138098
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Kelly | Statement: [Chicago Tribune, foundedBy, James Kelly]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Kelly Context triple: [Chicago Tribune, foundedBy, James Kelly]
-
A.
Sean Kilpatrick
Sean Kilpatrick is an American professional basketball player known for his scoring ability as a guard in the NBA and overseas leagues.
-
B.
Martin Connor
Martin Connor is a film editor known for his work on the biographical war drama "The Railway Man."
-
C.
Michael Callaghan
Michael Callaghan is one of the children of former UK Prime Minister James Callaghan.
-
D.
William Ryan
William Ryan is a marine geologist and oceanographer known for his influential work on seafloor spreading and the geological history of the Black Sea, including the "Noah's Flood" hypothesis.
-
E.
Kevin O'Connor
Kevin O'Connor is an American entrepreneur best known as the co-founder and former CEO of the online advertising company DoubleClick.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James Kelly Triple: [Chicago Tribune, foundedBy, James Kelly]
Generated description
James Kelly was a 19th-century American newspaper publisher and one of the founders of the Chicago Tribune.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Kelly Target entity description: James Kelly was a 19th-century American newspaper publisher and one of the founders of the Chicago Tribune.
-
A.
Sean Kilpatrick
Sean Kilpatrick is an American professional basketball player known for his scoring ability as a guard in the NBA and overseas leagues.
-
B.
Martin Connor
Martin Connor is a film editor known for his work on the biographical war drama "The Railway Man."
-
C.
Michael Callaghan
Michael Callaghan is one of the children of former UK Prime Minister James Callaghan.
-
D.
William Ryan
William Ryan is a marine geologist and oceanographer known for his influential work on seafloor spreading and the geological history of the Black Sea, including the "Noah's Flood" hypothesis.
-
E.
Kevin O'Connor
Kevin O'Connor is an American entrepreneur best known as the co-founder and former CEO of the online advertising company DoubleClick.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4937c9c188190aaa216f6b466f452 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4ab7d3984819089aefbf12d3b3c2c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac7f211bf88190bd6f791894ece41a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac7fa90f608190bec0c7dff1d7c9ae |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:42 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac808a919081908253d1778695ab2d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 7:46 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:38 p.m.